亚洲人成网77777色在线播放,久久久精品一区二区三区免费 ,九九久久99综合一区二区http://truestarhealth.cn/面包防腐劑“脫氫乙酸鈉”禁用在即,氣相色譜儀等分析方法來檢測http://truestarhealth.cn/post/433.html<p style="scrollbar-width: thin; scrollbar-color: rgb(160, 160, 160) rgb(242, 242, 242); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-alternates: inherit; font-variant-position: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 13px; line-height: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; font-family: &quot;Noto Sans SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, simsun, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; vertical-align: baseline; cursor: text; counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(81, 90, 110); white-space: pre-wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="scrollbar-width: thin; scrollbar-color: #A0A0A0 #F2F2F2; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; font-size: 14px; color: #000000;"> &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 新版《食品安全國家標準 食品添加劑使用標準》(GB 2760—2014)將自2025年2月8日實施,目前進入倒計時階段。依照新國標,脫氫乙酸鈉將在面包、糕點等7類產品中禁用。</span></p><p style="scrollbar-width: thin; scrollbar-color: rgb(160, 160, 160) rgb(242, 242, 242); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-alternates: inherit; font-variant-position: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 13px; line-height: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; font-family: &quot;Noto Sans SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, simsun, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; vertical-align: baseline; cursor: text; counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(81, 90, 110); white-space: pre-wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><br style="scrollbar-width: thin; scrollbar-color: rgb(160, 160, 160) rgb(242, 242, 242); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box;"/></p><p style="scrollbar-width: thin; scrollbar-color: rgb(160, 160, 160) rgb(242, 242, 242); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-alternates: inherit; font-variant-position: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 13px; line-height: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; font-family: &quot;Noto Sans SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, simsun, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; vertical-align: baseline; cursor: text; counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(81, 90, 110); white-space: pre-wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="scrollbar-width: thin; scrollbar-color: #A0A0A0 #F2F2F2; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; font-size: 14px; color: #000000;"> &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 新京報記者近日對市場在售的42款面包、蛋糕產品統計發現,桃李面包、曼可頓、賓堡、京隆等品牌的16款產品已告別脫氫乙酸鈉,取而代之的是丙酸鈣、山梨酸鉀等食品添加劑。這一比例較2021年該國標修訂版征求意見稿出臺時有所提升。</span></p><p style="scrollbar-width: thin; scrollbar-color: rgb(160, 160, 160) rgb(242, 242, 242); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-alternates: inherit; font-variant-position: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 13px; line-height: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; font-family: &quot;Noto Sans SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, simsun, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; vertical-align: baseline; cursor: text; counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(81, 90, 110); white-space: pre-wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><br style="scrollbar-width: thin; scrollbar-color: rgb(160, 160, 160) rgb(242, 242, 242); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box;"/></p><p style="scrollbar-width: thin; scrollbar-color: rgb(160, 160, 160) rgb(242, 242, 242); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-alternates: inherit; font-variant-position: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 13px; line-height: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; font-family: &quot;Noto Sans SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, simsun, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; vertical-align: baseline; cursor: text; counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(81, 90, 110); white-space: pre-wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="scrollbar-width: thin; scrollbar-color: #A0A0A0 #F2F2F2; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; font-size: 14px; color: #000000;"> &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 在2025年2月8日之前,處在政策過渡期的相關烘焙產品,仍可繼續使用脫氫乙酸鈉,但烘焙企業已在尋找或實施脫氫乙酸鈉替代方案。桃李面包、馬大姐陸續對產品配方進行調整、替換,烘焙品牌“豪士”近期也宣布旗下產品實現全面去脫氫乙酸鈉,義利食品、盼盼食品等在進行配方研究或產品測試。</span></p><p style="scrollbar-width: thin; scrollbar-color: rgb(160, 160, 160) rgb(242, 242, 242); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-alternates: inherit; font-variant-position: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 13px; line-height: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; font-family: &quot;Noto Sans SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, simsun, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; vertical-align: baseline; cursor: text; counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(81, 90, 110); white-space: pre-wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><br style="scrollbar-width: thin; scrollbar-color: rgb(160, 160, 160) rgb(242, 242, 242); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box;"/></p><p style="scrollbar-width: thin; scrollbar-color: rgb(160, 160, 160) rgb(242, 242, 242); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-alternates: inherit; font-variant-position: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 13px; line-height: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; font-family: &quot;Noto Sans SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, simsun, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; vertical-align: baseline; cursor: text; counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(81, 90, 110); white-space: pre-wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="font-size: 14px; color: #000000;"><span class="ql-size-large" style="scrollbar-width: thin; scrollbar-color: #A0A0A0 #F2F2F2; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; font-size: 14px; color: #000000;"> &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; </span><span class="ql-size-large" style="scrollbar-width: thin; scrollbar-color: #A0A0A0 #F2F2F2; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: bolder; font-size: 14px; color: #000000;">曾使用20余年,將退出烘焙業</span></span></p><p style="scrollbar-width: thin; scrollbar-color: rgb(160, 160, 160) rgb(242, 242, 242); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-alternates: inherit; font-variant-position: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 13px; line-height: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; font-family: &quot;Noto Sans SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, simsun, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; vertical-align: baseline; cursor: text; counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(81, 90, 110); white-space: pre-wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><br style="scrollbar-width: thin; scrollbar-color: rgb(160, 160, 160) rgb(242, 242, 242); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box;"/></p><p style="scrollbar-width: thin; scrollbar-color: rgb(160, 160, 160) rgb(242, 242, 242); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-alternates: inherit; font-variant-position: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 13px; line-height: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; font-family: &quot;Noto Sans SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, simsun, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; vertical-align: baseline; cursor: text; counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(81, 90, 110); white-space: pre-wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="scrollbar-width: thin; scrollbar-color: #A0A0A0 #F2F2F2; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; font-size: 14px; color: #000000;"> &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 在日常生活中,面包、糕點早已成為基礎性食物。但許多消費者或許不知道,長保質期面包、糕點的配料表之中,經常會出現一個名字——脫氫乙酸鈉。</span></p><p style="scrollbar-width: thin; scrollbar-color: rgb(160, 160, 160) rgb(242, 242, 242); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-alternates: inherit; font-variant-position: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 13px; line-height: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; font-family: &quot;Noto Sans SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, simsun, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; vertical-align: baseline; cursor: text; counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(81, 90, 110); white-space: pre-wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><br style="scrollbar-width: thin; scrollbar-color: rgb(160, 160, 160) rgb(242, 242, 242); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box;"/></p><p style="scrollbar-width: thin; scrollbar-color: rgb(160, 160, 160) rgb(242, 242, 242); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-alternates: inherit; font-variant-position: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 13px; line-height: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; font-family: &quot;Noto Sans SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, simsun, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; vertical-align: baseline; cursor: text; counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(81, 90, 110); white-space: pre-wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="scrollbar-width: thin; scrollbar-color: #A0A0A0 #F2F2F2; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; font-size: 14px; color: #000000;"> &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 資料顯示,脫氫乙酸鈉是繼苯甲酸鈉、尼泊金、山梨酸鉀之后的新一代食品防腐保鮮劑,對霉菌、酵母菌、細菌具有很好抑制作用,可延長食品存放期,避免霉變損失,且不產生異味,在奶油、面包、蛋糕、糕點、蛋黃派、腐乳、醬菜、月餅、餡料等食品中被廣泛應用。</span></p><p style="scrollbar-width: thin; scrollbar-color: rgb(160, 160, 160) rgb(242, 242, 242); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-alternates: inherit; font-variant-position: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 13px; line-height: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; font-family: &quot;Noto Sans SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, simsun, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; vertical-align: baseline; cursor: text; counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(81, 90, 110); white-space: pre-wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><br style="scrollbar-width: thin; scrollbar-color: rgb(160, 160, 160) rgb(242, 242, 242); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box;"/></p><p style="scrollbar-width: thin; scrollbar-color: rgb(160, 160, 160) rgb(242, 242, 242); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-alternates: inherit; font-variant-position: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 13px; line-height: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; font-family: &quot;Noto Sans SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, simsun, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; vertical-align: baseline; cursor: text; counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(81, 90, 110); white-space: pre-wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="scrollbar-width: thin; scrollbar-color: #A0A0A0 #F2F2F2; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; font-size: 14px; color: #000000;"> &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 根據國家食品安全風險評估中心2016年12月披露的脫氧乙酸鈉擴大使用范圍申請文件,我國食品添加劑標準化技術委員會在1998年年會上討論并通過將脫氫乙酸鈉列為食品添加劑的新品種,為食品提供防霉、防腐、保鮮等作用。當時的食品安全評估結果認為,脫氫乙酸鈉是一種安全的防腐防霉保鮮劑,在水溶液中逐漸離解為乙酸,對肌體無害,且防霉作用不受酸堿度和加熱影響。</span></p><p style="scrollbar-width: thin; scrollbar-color: rgb(160, 160, 160) rgb(242, 242, 242); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-alternates: inherit; font-variant-position: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 13px; line-height: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; font-family: &quot;Noto Sans SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, simsun, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; vertical-align: baseline; cursor: text; counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(81, 90, 110); white-space: pre-wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><br style="scrollbar-width: thin; scrollbar-color: rgb(160, 160, 160) rgb(242, 242, 242); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box;"/></p><p style="scrollbar-width: thin; scrollbar-color: rgb(160, 160, 160) rgb(242, 242, 242); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-alternates: inherit; font-variant-position: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 13px; line-height: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; font-family: &quot;Noto Sans SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, simsun, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; vertical-align: baseline; cursor: text; counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(81, 90, 110); white-space: pre-wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="scrollbar-width: thin; scrollbar-color: #A0A0A0 #F2F2F2; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; font-size: 14px; color: #000000;"> &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 一位烘焙業人士告訴新京報記者,保質期超過5天的面包、糕點通常會用到防腐劑,以防長時間存放過程中的霉變。十幾年前,其所在的預包裝面包企業主要使用的防腐劑是丙酸鈣,后來脫氫乙酸鈉的使用范圍逐漸擴大。</span></p><p style="scrollbar-width: thin; scrollbar-color: rgb(160, 160, 160) rgb(242, 242, 242); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-alternates: inherit; font-variant-position: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 13px; line-height: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; font-family: &quot;Noto Sans SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, simsun, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; vertical-align: baseline; cursor: text; counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(81, 90, 110); white-space: pre-wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><br style="scrollbar-width: thin; scrollbar-color: rgb(160, 160, 160) rgb(242, 242, 242); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box;"/></p><p style="scrollbar-width: thin; scrollbar-color: rgb(160, 160, 160) rgb(242, 242, 242); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-alternates: inherit; font-variant-position: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 13px; line-height: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; font-family: &quot;Noto Sans SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, simsun, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; vertical-align: baseline; cursor: text; counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(81, 90, 110); white-space: pre-wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="scrollbar-width: thin; scrollbar-color: #A0A0A0 #F2F2F2; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; font-size: 14px; color: #000000;"> &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 2021年3月,伴隨《食品安全國家標準 食品添加劑使用標準》修訂版征求意見稿發布,脫氫乙酸鈉在食品防腐劑中的“地位”開始動搖。</span></p><p style="scrollbar-width: thin; scrollbar-color: rgb(160, 160, 160) rgb(242, 242, 242); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-alternates: inherit; font-variant-position: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 13px; line-height: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; font-family: &quot;Noto Sans SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, simsun, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; vertical-align: baseline; cursor: text; counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(81, 90, 110); white-space: pre-wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><br style="scrollbar-width: thin; scrollbar-color: rgb(160, 160, 160) rgb(242, 242, 242); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box;"/></p><p style="scrollbar-width: thin; scrollbar-color: rgb(160, 160, 160) rgb(242, 242, 242); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-alternates: inherit; font-variant-position: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 13px; line-height: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; font-family: &quot;Noto Sans SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, simsun, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; vertical-align: baseline; cursor: text; counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(81, 90, 110); white-space: pre-wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="scrollbar-width: thin; scrollbar-color: #A0A0A0 #F2F2F2; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; font-size: 14px; color: #000000;"> &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 舊國標《食品添加劑使用標準》(GB 2760—2014)規定,脫氫乙酸及其鈉鹽的應用范圍包括面包、糕點、焙烤食品餡料及表面用掛漿、淀粉制品、黃油和濃縮黃油、預制肉制品、熟肉制品、復合調味料等。其中,面包、糕點、熟肉制品等最大使用量從0.3g/kg到1g/kg不等。</span></p><p style="scrollbar-width: thin; scrollbar-color: rgb(160, 160, 160) rgb(242, 242, 242); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-alternates: inherit; font-variant-position: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 13px; line-height: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; font-family: &quot;Noto Sans SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, simsun, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; vertical-align: baseline; cursor: text; counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(81, 90, 110); white-space: pre-wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><br style="scrollbar-width: thin; scrollbar-color: rgb(160, 160, 160) rgb(242, 242, 242); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box;"/></p><p style="scrollbar-width: thin; scrollbar-color: rgb(160, 160, 160) rgb(242, 242, 242); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-alternates: inherit; font-variant-position: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 13px; line-height: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; font-family: &quot;Noto Sans SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, simsun, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; vertical-align: baseline; cursor: text; counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(81, 90, 110); white-space: pre-wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="scrollbar-width: thin; scrollbar-color: #A0A0A0 #F2F2F2; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; font-size: 14px; color: #000000;"> &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 與舊國標相比,即將于2025年2月實施的新國標《食品添加劑使用標準》(GB 2760—2024),刪除了脫氫乙酸及其鈉鹽在黃油和濃縮黃油、淀粉制品、面包、糕點、焙烤食品餡料及表面用掛漿、預制肉制品、果蔬汁(漿)7類食品中的使用規定,僅允許在腌漬的蔬菜、腌漬的食用菌和藻類、發酵豆制品、熟肉制品(肉罐頭類除外)、復合調味料5類食品中使用。這意味著脫氫乙酸鈉這一伴隨中國食品行業20余年的防腐劑將退出烘焙業歷史舞臺。</span></p><p class="ql-align-center" style="scrollbar-width: thin; scrollbar-color: rgb(160, 160, 160) rgb(242, 242, 242); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-alternates: inherit; font-variant-position: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 13px; line-height: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; font-family: &quot;Noto Sans SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, simsun, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; vertical-align: baseline; cursor: text; counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; text-align: center; color: rgb(81, 90, 110); white-space: pre-wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><img src="http://truestarhealth.cn/zb_users/upload/2024/10/20241029151701_43895.png" style="scrollbar-width: thin; scrollbar-color: rgb(160, 160, 160) rgb(242, 242, 242); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; border-style: none; max-width: 100%; margin: auto;"/></p><p style="scrollbar-width: thin; scrollbar-color: rgb(160, 160, 160) rgb(242, 242, 242); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-alternates: inherit; font-variant-position: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 13px; line-height: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; font-family: &quot;Noto Sans SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, simsun, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; vertical-align: baseline; cursor: text; counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(81, 90, 110); white-space: pre-wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><br style="scrollbar-width: thin; scrollbar-color: rgb(160, 160, 160) rgb(242, 242, 242); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box;"/></p><p style="scrollbar-width: thin; scrollbar-color: rgb(160, 160, 160) rgb(242, 242, 242); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-alternates: inherit; font-variant-position: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 13px; line-height: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; font-family: &quot;Noto Sans SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, simsun, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; vertical-align: baseline; cursor: text; counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(81, 90, 110); white-space: pre-wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: center;"><span style="scrollbar-width: thin; scrollbar-color: #A0A0A0 #F2F2F2; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; font-size: 12px;"> &nbsp; &nbsp; <span style="scrollbar-width: thin; scrollbar-color: #A0A0A0 #F2F2F2; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; font-size: 14px; color: #000000;">&nbsp; 新舊國標《食品添加劑使用標準》中,脫氫乙酸鈉使用范圍對比(上方為舊版,下方為新版)。 國標截圖</span></span></p><p style="scrollbar-width: thin; scrollbar-color: rgb(160, 160, 160) rgb(242, 242, 242); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-alternates: inherit; font-variant-position: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 13px; line-height: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; font-family: &quot;Noto Sans SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, simsun, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; vertical-align: baseline; cursor: text; counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(81, 90, 110); white-space: pre-wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><br style="scrollbar-width: thin; scrollbar-color: rgb(160, 160, 160) rgb(242, 242, 242); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box;"/></p><p style="scrollbar-width: thin; scrollbar-color: rgb(160, 160, 160) rgb(242, 242, 242); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-alternates: inherit; font-variant-position: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 13px; line-height: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; font-family: &quot;Noto Sans SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, simsun, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; vertical-align: baseline; cursor: text; counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(81, 90, 110); white-space: pre-wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="scrollbar-width: thin; scrollbar-color: #A0A0A0 #F2F2F2; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: bolder; font-size: 14px; color: #000000;"> &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 新標準更有益消費者健康</span></p><p style="scrollbar-width: thin; scrollbar-color: rgb(160, 160, 160) rgb(242, 242, 242); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-alternates: inherit; font-variant-position: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 13px; line-height: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; font-family: &quot;Noto Sans SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, simsun, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; vertical-align: baseline; cursor: text; counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(81, 90, 110); white-space: pre-wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><br style="scrollbar-width: thin; scrollbar-color: rgb(160, 160, 160) rgb(242, 242, 242); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box;"/></p><p style="scrollbar-width: thin; scrollbar-color: rgb(160, 160, 160) rgb(242, 242, 242); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-alternates: inherit; font-variant-position: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 13px; line-height: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; font-family: &quot;Noto Sans SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, simsun, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; vertical-align: baseline; cursor: text; counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(81, 90, 110); white-space: pre-wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="scrollbar-width: thin; scrollbar-color: #A0A0A0 #F2F2F2; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; font-size: 14px; color: #000000;"> &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 已被烘焙業廣泛應用的防腐劑脫氫乙酸鈉為何被禁用?</span></p><p style="scrollbar-width: thin; scrollbar-color: rgb(160, 160, 160) rgb(242, 242, 242); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-alternates: inherit; font-variant-position: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 13px; line-height: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; font-family: &quot;Noto Sans SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, simsun, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; vertical-align: baseline; cursor: text; counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(81, 90, 110); white-space: pre-wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><br style="scrollbar-width: thin; scrollbar-color: rgb(160, 160, 160) rgb(242, 242, 242); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box;"/></p><p style="scrollbar-width: thin; scrollbar-color: rgb(160, 160, 160) rgb(242, 242, 242); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-alternates: inherit; font-variant-position: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 13px; line-height: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; font-family: &quot;Noto Sans SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, simsun, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; vertical-align: baseline; cursor: text; counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(81, 90, 110); white-space: pre-wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="scrollbar-width: thin; scrollbar-color: #A0A0A0 #F2F2F2; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; font-size: 14px; color: #000000;"> &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 根據國家衛生健康委對《食品添加劑使用標準》修訂版征求意見稿的編制說明,早在2016年,該標準就被列入食品安全國家標準制修訂項目計劃。</span></p><p style="scrollbar-width: thin; scrollbar-color: rgb(160, 160, 160) rgb(242, 242, 242); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-alternates: inherit; font-variant-position: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 13px; line-height: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; font-family: &quot;Noto Sans SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, simsun, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; vertical-align: baseline; cursor: text; counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(81, 90, 110); white-space: pre-wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><br style="scrollbar-width: thin; scrollbar-color: rgb(160, 160, 160) rgb(242, 242, 242); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box;"/></p><p style="scrollbar-width: thin; scrollbar-color: rgb(160, 160, 160) rgb(242, 242, 242); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-alternates: inherit; font-variant-position: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 13px; line-height: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; font-family: &quot;Noto Sans SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, simsun, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; vertical-align: baseline; cursor: text; counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(81, 90, 110); white-space: pre-wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="scrollbar-width: thin; scrollbar-color: #A0A0A0 #F2F2F2; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; font-size: 14px; color: #000000;"> &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 國家食品安全風險評估中心組織對脫氫乙酸鈉的食品安全風險評估結果顯示,結合相關行業脫氫乙酸鈉使用的調查情況,征求意見稿起草組刪除了脫氫乙酸及其鈉鹽在面包、糕點等7類食品的使用規定,并調整了該食品添加劑在腌漬的蔬菜中的最大使用量。調整上述使用規定后,評估中心再次按照修訂后的使用規定,對脫氫乙酸及其鈉鹽進行食品安全風險評估,結果顯示修訂后的標準能夠更好地保護消費者健康。</span></p><p style="scrollbar-width: thin; scrollbar-color: rgb(160, 160, 160) rgb(242, 242, 242); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-alternates: inherit; font-variant-position: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 13px; line-height: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; font-family: &quot;Noto Sans SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, simsun, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; vertical-align: baseline; cursor: text; counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(81, 90, 110); white-space: pre-wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><br style="scrollbar-width: thin; scrollbar-color: rgb(160, 160, 160) rgb(242, 242, 242); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box;"/></p><p style="scrollbar-width: thin; scrollbar-color: rgb(160, 160, 160) rgb(242, 242, 242); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-alternates: inherit; font-variant-position: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 13px; line-height: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; font-family: &quot;Noto Sans SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, simsun, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; vertical-align: baseline; cursor: text; counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(81, 90, 110); white-space: pre-wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="scrollbar-width: thin; scrollbar-color: #A0A0A0 #F2F2F2; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; font-size: 14px; color: #000000;"> &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 實際上,我國獲準使用的食品添加劑名單在不斷更新,《食品添加劑使用標準》已經歷經數次修訂。科信食品與健康信息交流中心主任鐘凱此前表示,對一種食品添加劑進行重新評估,一般有兩種原因:一是在安全性上有新的證據發現,需要重新評估;二是食品消費結構發生變化,當一種食物消費量由少變多時,要考慮其中某種食品添加劑累積之后會不會超過安全限值。</span></p><p style="scrollbar-width: thin; scrollbar-color: rgb(160, 160, 160) rgb(242, 242, 242); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-alternates: inherit; font-variant-position: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 13px; line-height: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; font-family: &quot;Noto Sans SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, simsun, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; vertical-align: baseline; cursor: text; counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(81, 90, 110); white-space: pre-wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><br style="scrollbar-width: thin; scrollbar-color: rgb(160, 160, 160) rgb(242, 242, 242); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box;"/></p><p style="scrollbar-width: thin; scrollbar-color: rgb(160, 160, 160) rgb(242, 242, 242); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-alternates: inherit; font-variant-position: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 13px; line-height: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; font-family: &quot;Noto Sans SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, simsun, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; vertical-align: baseline; cursor: text; counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(81, 90, 110); white-space: pre-wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="scrollbar-width: thin; scrollbar-color: #A0A0A0 #F2F2F2; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; font-size: 14px; color: #000000;"> &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 法國酵母品牌“樂斯福”官方微信公眾號曾在2021年6月發文介紹,脫氫乙酸鈉的防腐效果大約是苯甲酸鈉的2倍—10倍。多項研究顯示,長期攝入脫氫乙酸及其鈉鹽,可能會引起肝、腎和中樞神經系統損傷。隨著對其危害性的研究增多,美國、歐盟等國家和地區已經幾乎放棄在食品中使用脫氫乙酸鈉。</span></p><p style="scrollbar-width: thin; scrollbar-color: rgb(160, 160, 160) rgb(242, 242, 242); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-alternates: inherit; font-variant-position: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 13px; line-height: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; font-family: &quot;Noto Sans SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, simsun, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; vertical-align: baseline; cursor: text; counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(81, 90, 110); white-space: pre-wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><br style="scrollbar-width: thin; scrollbar-color: rgb(160, 160, 160) rgb(242, 242, 242); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box;"/></p><p style="scrollbar-width: thin; scrollbar-color: rgb(160, 160, 160) rgb(242, 242, 242); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-alternates: inherit; font-variant-position: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 13px; line-height: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; font-family: &quot;Noto Sans SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, simsun, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; vertical-align: baseline; cursor: text; counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(81, 90, 110); white-space: pre-wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="scrollbar-width: thin; scrollbar-color: #A0A0A0 #F2F2F2; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; font-size: 14px; color: #000000;"> &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 在我國,脫氫乙酸鈉的使用爭議曾出現在辣條行業。2018年8月,原湖北省食藥監局公布21批次抽檢不合格食品,其中1批次衛龍辣條因檢出山梨酸及其鉀鹽、脫氫乙酸及其鈉鹽“上榜”。同年9月,衛龍食品發布聲明稱,因調味面制品國標尚未出臺,衛龍執行河南地方標準合法合規。原湖北省食藥監局對此回應稱,河南省地方標準將辣條列為參考“糕點”標準,而原國家食藥監總局在2015年將辣條納入“方便食品”實施許可,因此辣條中不能添加脫氫乙酸及其鈉鹽等防腐劑。</span></p><p style="scrollbar-width: thin; scrollbar-color: rgb(160, 160, 160) rgb(242, 242, 242); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-alternates: inherit; font-variant-position: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 13px; line-height: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; font-family: &quot;Noto Sans SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, simsun, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; vertical-align: baseline; cursor: text; counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(81, 90, 110); white-space: pre-wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><br style="scrollbar-width: thin; scrollbar-color: rgb(160, 160, 160) rgb(242, 242, 242); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box;"/></p><p style="scrollbar-width: thin; scrollbar-color: rgb(160, 160, 160) rgb(242, 242, 242); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-alternates: inherit; font-variant-position: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 13px; line-height: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; font-family: &quot;Noto Sans SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, simsun, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; vertical-align: baseline; cursor: text; counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(81, 90, 110); white-space: pre-wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="scrollbar-width: thin; scrollbar-color: #A0A0A0 #F2F2F2; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: bolder; font-size: 14px; color: #000000;"> &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 部分烘焙產品仍在用脫氫乙酸鈉</span></p><p style="scrollbar-width: thin; scrollbar-color: rgb(160, 160, 160) rgb(242, 242, 242); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-alternates: inherit; font-variant-position: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 13px; line-height: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; font-family: &quot;Noto Sans SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, simsun, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; vertical-align: baseline; cursor: text; counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(81, 90, 110); white-space: pre-wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><br style="scrollbar-width: thin; scrollbar-color: rgb(160, 160, 160) rgb(242, 242, 242); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box;"/></p><p style="scrollbar-width: thin; scrollbar-color: rgb(160, 160, 160) rgb(242, 242, 242); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-alternates: inherit; font-variant-position: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 13px; line-height: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; font-family: &quot;Noto Sans SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, simsun, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; vertical-align: baseline; cursor: text; counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(81, 90, 110); white-space: pre-wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="scrollbar-width: thin; scrollbar-color: #A0A0A0 #F2F2F2; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; font-size: 14px; color: #000000;"> &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 距新國標實施還有不足半年時間,烘焙產品仍在使用脫氫乙酸鈉的情況受到消費者關注。10月8日,新京報記者走訪北京地區部分商超看到,政策過渡期內,面包、糕點品類中應用脫氫乙酸鈉的現象仍較為普遍,但較2021年該國標修訂版征求意見稿發布時已明顯減少。</span><span style="color: #000000; font-size: 14px; font-style: inherit; font-variant-ligatures: inherit; font-variant-caps: inherit; font-weight: inherit;">在記者隨機統計的42款面包、糕點中,有16款未使用脫氫乙酸鈉,其中5款來自桃李面包、4款來自曼可頓、4款來自賓堡、3款來自京隆,使用的食品防腐劑主要是丙酸鈣、山梨酸鉀等。桃李面包、曼可頓多數產品配料表中,均已找不到脫氫乙酸鈉。賓堡部分產品如多菲角、蘋果派、厚切風情吐司面包等仍在使用脫氫乙酸鈉。</span></p><p style="scrollbar-width: thin; scrollbar-color: rgb(160, 160, 160) rgb(242, 242, 242); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-alternates: inherit; font-variant-position: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 13px; line-height: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; font-family: &quot;Noto Sans SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, simsun, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; vertical-align: baseline; cursor: text; counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(81, 90, 110); white-space: pre-wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><br style="scrollbar-width: thin; scrollbar-color: rgb(160, 160, 160) rgb(242, 242, 242); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box;"/></p><p class="ql-align-center" style="scrollbar-width: thin; scrollbar-color: rgb(160, 160, 160) rgb(242, 242, 242); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-alternates: inherit; font-variant-position: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 13px; line-height: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; font-family: &quot;Noto Sans SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, simsun, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; vertical-align: baseline; cursor: text; counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; text-align: center; color: rgb(81, 90, 110); white-space: pre-wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><br style="scrollbar-width: thin; scrollbar-color: rgb(160, 160, 160) rgb(242, 242, 242); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box;"/></p><p class="ql-align-center" style="scrollbar-width: thin; scrollbar-color: rgb(160, 160, 160) rgb(242, 242, 242); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-alternates: inherit; font-variant-position: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 13px; line-height: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; font-family: &quot;Noto Sans SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, simsun, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; vertical-align: baseline; cursor: text; counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; text-align: center; color: rgb(81, 90, 110); white-space: pre-wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><img src="http://truestarhealth.cn/zb_users/upload/2024/10/20241029151703_65318.jpg" style="scrollbar-width: thin; scrollbar-color: rgb(160, 160, 160) rgb(242, 242, 242); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; border-style: none; max-width: 100%; margin: auto;"/></p><p class="ql-align-center" style="scrollbar-width: thin; scrollbar-color: rgb(160, 160, 160) rgb(242, 242, 242); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-alternates: inherit; font-variant-position: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 13px; line-height: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; font-family: &quot;Noto Sans SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, simsun, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; vertical-align: baseline; cursor: text; counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; text-align: center; color: rgb(81, 90, 110); white-space: pre-wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"></p><p class="ql-align-center" style="scrollbar-width: thin; scrollbar-color: rgb(160, 160, 160) rgb(242, 242, 242); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-alternates: inherit; font-variant-position: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 13px; line-height: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; font-family: &quot;Noto Sans SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, simsun, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; vertical-align: baseline; cursor: text; counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; text-align: center; color: rgb(81, 90, 110); white-space: pre-wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"></p><p class="ql-align-center" style="scrollbar-width: thin; scrollbar-color: rgb(160, 160, 160) rgb(242, 242, 242); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-alternates: inherit; font-variant-position: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 13px; line-height: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; font-family: &quot;Noto Sans SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, simsun, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; vertical-align: baseline; cursor: text; counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; text-align: center; color: rgb(81, 90, 110); white-space: pre-wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"></p><p class="ql-align-center" style="scrollbar-width: thin; scrollbar-color: rgb(160, 160, 160) rgb(242, 242, 242); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-alternates: inherit; font-variant-position: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 13px; line-height: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; font-family: &quot;Noto Sans SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, simsun, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; vertical-align: baseline; cursor: text; counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; text-align: center; color: rgb(81, 90, 110); white-space: pre-wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="scrollbar-width: thin; scrollbar-color: #A0A0A0 #F2F2F2; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; font-size: 12px;">部分面包仍在使用脫氫乙酸鈉。 新京報首席記者 郭鐵 攝</span></p><p style="scrollbar-width: thin; scrollbar-color: rgb(160, 160, 160) rgb(242, 242, 242); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-alternates: inherit; font-variant-position: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 13px; line-height: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; font-family: &quot;Noto Sans SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, simsun, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; vertical-align: baseline; cursor: text; counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(81, 90, 110); white-space: pre-wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><br style="scrollbar-width: thin; scrollbar-color: rgb(160, 160, 160) rgb(242, 242, 242); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box;"/></p><p style="scrollbar-width: thin; scrollbar-color: rgb(160, 160, 160) rgb(242, 242, 242); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-alternates: inherit; font-variant-position: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 13px; line-height: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; font-family: &quot;Noto Sans SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, simsun, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; vertical-align: baseline; cursor: text; counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(81, 90, 110); white-space: pre-wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="scrollbar-width: thin; scrollbar-color: #A0A0A0 #F2F2F2; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; font-size: 12px;"> &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;<span style="scrollbar-width: thin; scrollbar-color: #A0A0A0 #F2F2F2; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; color: #000000; font-size: 14px;">對于目前仍在使用脫氫乙酸鈉的產品,桃李面包、曼可頓、義利、達利食品、盼盼、馬大姐等企業客服均表示,新國標將于2025年2月正式實施,當前產品中使用脫氫乙酸鈉符合食品安全相關標準。鐘凱也在近期接受媒體采訪時表示,現階段產品使用脫氫乙酸鈉如果真的有害,不會給予企業過渡期。</span></span></p><p style="scrollbar-width: thin; scrollbar-color: rgb(160, 160, 160) rgb(242, 242, 242); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-alternates: inherit; font-variant-position: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 13px; line-height: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; font-family: &quot;Noto Sans SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, simsun, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; vertical-align: baseline; cursor: text; counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(81, 90, 110); white-space: pre-wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><br style="scrollbar-width: thin; scrollbar-color: rgb(160, 160, 160) rgb(242, 242, 242); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box;"/></p><p style="scrollbar-width: thin; scrollbar-color: rgb(160, 160, 160) rgb(242, 242, 242); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-alternates: inherit; font-variant-position: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 13px; line-height: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; font-family: &quot;Noto Sans SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, simsun, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; vertical-align: baseline; cursor: text; counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(81, 90, 110); white-space: pre-wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="scrollbar-width: thin; scrollbar-color: #A0A0A0 #F2F2F2; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: bolder; font-size: 14px; color: #000000;"> &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 禁用后對烘焙業影響幾何?</span></p><p style="scrollbar-width: thin; scrollbar-color: rgb(160, 160, 160) rgb(242, 242, 242); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-alternates: inherit; font-variant-position: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 13px; line-height: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; font-family: &quot;Noto Sans SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, simsun, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; vertical-align: baseline; cursor: text; counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(81, 90, 110); white-space: pre-wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><br style="scrollbar-width: thin; scrollbar-color: rgb(160, 160, 160) rgb(242, 242, 242); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box;"/></p><p style="scrollbar-width: thin; scrollbar-color: rgb(160, 160, 160) rgb(242, 242, 242); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-alternates: inherit; font-variant-position: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 13px; line-height: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; font-family: &quot;Noto Sans SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, simsun, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; vertical-align: baseline; cursor: text; counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(81, 90, 110); white-space: pre-wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="scrollbar-width: thin; scrollbar-color: #A0A0A0 #F2F2F2; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; font-size: 14px; color: #000000;"> &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 禁用脫氫乙酸鈉,行業將受到何種影響?一位大型連鎖烘焙企業技術研發人員告訴新京報記者,禁用脫氫乙酸鈉主要會對生產長保質期產品的公司帶來影響,“比如預包裝的面包或餅干,添加脫氫乙酸鈉后可以賣30天,禁用后會縮短到10天左右。企業為了保持食品新鮮,物流成本、建廠成本或找代工廠的成本都會增加。好處是,消費者可以吃到效期更短的新鮮產品。”</span></p><p style="scrollbar-width: thin; scrollbar-color: rgb(160, 160, 160) rgb(242, 242, 242); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-alternates: inherit; font-variant-position: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 13px; line-height: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; font-family: &quot;Noto Sans SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, simsun, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; vertical-align: baseline; cursor: text; counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(81, 90, 110); white-space: pre-wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><br style="scrollbar-width: thin; scrollbar-color: rgb(160, 160, 160) rgb(242, 242, 242); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box;"/></p><p style="scrollbar-width: thin; scrollbar-color: rgb(160, 160, 160) rgb(242, 242, 242); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-alternates: inherit; font-variant-position: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 13px; line-height: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; font-family: &quot;Noto Sans SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, simsun, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; vertical-align: baseline; cursor: text; counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(81, 90, 110); white-space: pre-wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="scrollbar-width: thin; scrollbar-color: #A0A0A0 #F2F2F2; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; font-size: 14px; color: #000000;"> &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 浙江資溪面包有限公司總經理鐘濤也向新京報記者證實,禁用脫氫乙酸鈉“對生產保質期超過5天的預包裝面包、糕點等可能會有較大影響”,不過對餅店行業影響不大。因為連鎖餅店主打現制現烤的新鮮概念,面包貨架期通常在3天左右,因此沒有添加防腐劑的必要,但不排除餡料等原料帶入。</span></p><p style="scrollbar-width: thin; scrollbar-color: rgb(160, 160, 160) rgb(242, 242, 242); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-alternates: inherit; font-variant-position: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 13px; line-height: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; font-family: &quot;Noto Sans SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, simsun, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; vertical-align: baseline; cursor: text; counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(81, 90, 110); white-space: pre-wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="scrollbar-width: thin; scrollbar-color: #A0A0A0 #F2F2F2; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; font-size: 14px; color: #000000;"></span></p><p style="scrollbar-width: thin; scrollbar-color: rgb(160, 160, 160) rgb(242, 242, 242); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-alternates: inherit; font-variant-position: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 13px; line-height: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; font-family: &quot;Noto Sans SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, simsun, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; vertical-align: baseline; cursor: text; counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; color: rgb(81, 90, 110); white-space: pre-wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><strong><span style="font-family: 微軟雅黑, 宋體, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 14px; color: #000000;"> &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 食品中脫氫乙酸鈉的檢驗方法包括氣相色譜法、液相色譜法、紫外分光光度法等。</span></strong></p><div class="heading_wrap"><h2><span style="font-size: 14px; color: #000000;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;氣相色譜法</span></h2></div><p><span style="font-size: 14px; color: #000000;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;氣相色譜法是在GB/T5009.121-2003《食品中脫氫乙酸的測定》標準方法上進行改進:將樣品酸化后,用乙醚提取脫氫乙酸后濃縮,用氣相色譜(附氫火焰離子化檢測器)進行分離測定,與標準系列比較定量。如潤揚儀器的GC-2020/GC-2030氣相色譜儀。</span></p><div class="heading_wrap"><h2><span style="font-size: 14px; color: #000000;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;液相色譜法</span></h2></div><p><span style="font-size: 14px; color: #000000;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;液相色譜法是在GB/T23377-2009《食品中脫氫乙酸的測定高效液相色譜法》標準方法上進行改進:用氫氧化鈉溶液提取試樣中的脫氫乙酸,經脫脂、去蛋白處理后,用高效液相色譜紫外檢測器測定,與標準系列比較定量。</span></p><div class="heading_wrap"><h2><span style="font-size: 14px; color: #000000;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;紫外分光光度法</span></h2></div><p><span style="font-size: 14px; color: #000000;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 紫外分光光度法對火腿腸中脫氫乙酸鈉的測定方法進行了研究。樣品處理過程是:稱取絞碎的均勻樣品1.00g于10ml刻度離心管中,加純水約6.00ml充分混勻,放置10.0min,加氫氧化鈉溶液1.0ml,硫酸鋅溶液1.0ml,并用純水定容至刻度,混勻后放置使蛋白質沉淀或置于離心機中以4000r/min的轉速離心10.0min,取上清液于紫外分光光度計上分析。</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 14px; color: #000000;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;以上方法均能在一定程度上準確測定食品中脫氫乙酸鈉的含量,但在實際操作中應根據具體樣品的特點和實驗室條件選擇較為適合的檢測方法。</span></p><p class="ql-align-center" style="scrollbar-width: thin; scrollbar-color: rgb(160, 160, 160) rgb(242, 242, 242); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-alternates: inherit; font-variant-position: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 13px; line-height: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; font-family: &quot;Noto Sans SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, simsun, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; vertical-align: baseline; cursor: text; counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; text-align: center; color: rgb(81, 90, 110); white-space: pre-wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><br/></p>Sat, 26 Oct 2024 15:08:13 +0800知識分享:如何確定熱裂解色譜分析儀分析結果的準確性http://truestarhealth.cn/post/432.html<p class="ql-align-justify" style="scrollbar-width: thin; scrollbar-color: rgb(160, 160, 160) rgb(242, 242, 242); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-alternates: inherit; font-variant-position: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 13px; line-height: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; font-family: &quot;Noto Sans SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, simsun, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; vertical-align: baseline; cursor: text; counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; text-align: justify; color: rgb(81, 90, 110); white-space: pre-wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="scrollbar-width: thin; scrollbar-color: #A0A0A0 #F2F2F2; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 2; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; font-family: 微軟雅黑, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;; font-size: 14px; color: #000000;">對于熱裂解色譜分析儀器分析準確度一般是包含分析結果的正確程度和重復程度兩個方面,也就是說包括系統誤差和隨機誤差的聯合效應。</span></p><p class="ql-align-justify" style="scrollbar-width: thin; scrollbar-color: rgb(160, 160, 160) rgb(242, 242, 242); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-alternates: inherit; font-variant-position: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 13px; line-height: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; font-family: &quot;Noto Sans SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, simsun, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; vertical-align: baseline; cursor: text; counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; text-align: justify; color: rgb(81, 90, 110); white-space: pre-wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="scrollbar-width: thin; scrollbar-color: #A0A0A0 #F2F2F2; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 2; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; font-family: 微軟雅黑, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;; font-size: 14px; color: #000000;">方法一:平行測定。</span></p><p class="ql-align-justify" style="scrollbar-width: thin; scrollbar-color: rgb(160, 160, 160) rgb(242, 242, 242); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-alternates: inherit; font-variant-position: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 13px; line-height: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; font-family: &quot;Noto Sans SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, simsun, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; vertical-align: baseline; cursor: text; counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; text-align: justify; color: rgb(81, 90, 110); white-space: pre-wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="scrollbar-width: thin; scrollbar-color: #A0A0A0 #F2F2F2; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 2; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; font-family: 微軟雅黑, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;; font-size: 14px; color: #000000;">兩份結果若相差很大,差值超出了允許差范圍,這就表明兩個結果中至少有一個應重新分析,兩份結果若很接近,可取平均值,但不能說所得結果正確無誤。對于氣相色譜儀分析,一般稱之為重復性,在色譜儀鑒定標準中有相關規定。</span></p><p class="ql-align-justify" style="scrollbar-width: thin; scrollbar-color: rgb(160, 160, 160) rgb(242, 242, 242); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-alternates: inherit; font-variant-position: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 13px; line-height: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; font-family: &quot;Noto Sans SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, simsun, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; vertical-align: baseline; cursor: text; counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; text-align: justify; color: rgb(81, 90, 110); white-space: pre-wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="scrollbar-width: thin; scrollbar-color: #A0A0A0 #F2F2F2; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 2; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; font-family: 微軟雅黑, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;; font-size: 14px; color: #000000;">方法二:用標樣對照。</span></p><p class="ql-align-justify" style="scrollbar-width: thin; scrollbar-color: rgb(160, 160, 160) rgb(242, 242, 242); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-alternates: inherit; font-variant-position: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 13px; line-height: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; font-family: &quot;Noto Sans SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, simsun, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; vertical-align: baseline; cursor: text; counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; text-align: justify; color: rgb(81, 90, 110); white-space: pre-wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="scrollbar-width: thin; scrollbar-color: #A0A0A0 #F2F2F2; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 2; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; font-family: 微軟雅黑, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;; font-size: 14px; color: #000000;">在一批分析中同時帶一個標準樣品,如操作無誤而標樣分析結果與標樣的參考值一致,說明本批分析結果沒有出現明顯的誤差,那么這個分析結果基本是認可的。但分析試樣的成分應與標樣接近,否則不能說明問題。</span></p><p class="ql-align-justify" style="scrollbar-width: thin; scrollbar-color: rgb(160, 160, 160) rgb(242, 242, 242); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-alternates: inherit; font-variant-position: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 13px; line-height: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; font-family: &quot;Noto Sans SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, simsun, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; vertical-align: baseline; cursor: text; counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; text-align: justify; color: rgb(81, 90, 110); white-space: pre-wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="scrollbar-width: thin; scrollbar-color: #A0A0A0 #F2F2F2; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 2; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; font-family: 微軟雅黑, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;; font-size: 14px; color: #000000;">方法三:用不同的分析方法對照。</span></p><p class="ql-align-justify" style="scrollbar-width: thin; scrollbar-color: rgb(160, 160, 160) rgb(242, 242, 242); -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-alternates: inherit; font-variant-position: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-size: 13px; line-height: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; font-family: &quot;Noto Sans SC&quot;, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, simsun, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; vertical-align: baseline; cursor: text; counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; text-align: justify; color: rgb(81, 90, 110); white-space: pre-wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="scrollbar-width: thin; scrollbar-color: #A0A0A0 #F2F2F2; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 2; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; font-family: 微軟雅黑, &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;; font-size: 14px; color: #000000;">這是比較可靠的檢驗方法。如用熱裂解氣相色譜儀測定混凝土硅烷浸漬深度含量的結果與質譜儀的結果取得了一致,則一般證明此結果是可靠的,反之,說明兩種方法中至少有一種方法的測定結果不準確。</span></p>Thu, 17 Oct 2024 21:22:54 +08002024世界標準日丨標準化基礎知識及我國標準的分類http://truestarhealth.cn/post/431.html<p style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); font-size: 16px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 24px; text-wrap: wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">2024年10月14日是第55屆“世界標準日”,國際電工委員會(IEC)、國際標準化組織(ISO)、國際電信聯盟(ITU)將第55屆“世界標準日”的國際主題確定為“SHARED VISION FOR A BETTER WORLD(美好世界的共同愿景)”。第55屆“世界標準日”的中國主題確定為“強化標準引領 促進高質量發展”。  </p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); font-size: 16px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 24px; text-wrap: wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">一、世界標準日的來源?</p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); font-size: 16px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 24px; text-wrap: wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">世界標準日(World Standards Day),是國際標準化組織(ISO)成立紀念日。1969年9月國際標準化組織理事會發布決議,決定把每年的10月14日定為世界標準日。1970年10月14日舉行了第一屆世界范圍內慶祝世界標準日的活動。此后,每年的10月14日,就成為世界各國標準化工作者開展標準化宣傳,舉行慶祝活動的盛大節日。從第17屆起,世界標準日開始賦予主題。世界標準日的目的是提高對國際標準化在世界經濟活動中重要性的認識,以促進國際標準化工作適應世界范圍內的商業、工業、政府和消費者的需要。</p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); font-size: 16px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 24px; text-wrap: wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">二、什么是國際標準?</p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); font-size: 16px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 24px; text-wrap: wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">國際標準通常是指三大國際標準化組織(ISO、IEC、ITU)制定的標準,以及經ISO確認并公布的其他國際組織制定的標準。</p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); font-size: 16px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 24px; text-wrap: wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: center;"><img src="http://truestarhealth.cn/zb_users/upload/2024/10/20241020212239_42354.jpg" title="三大國際標準化組織.png" alt="三大國際標準化組織.png" style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;, 微軟雅黑; border: 0px; vertical-align: middle; height: auto; max-width: 720px; max-height: 100%;"/></p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); font-size: 16px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 24px; text-wrap: wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">三、什么是標準?</p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); font-size: 16px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 24px; text-wrap: wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">根據GB/T 20000.1-2014《標準化工作指南 第1部分:標準化和相關活動的通用術語》,標準是指“通過標準化活動,按照規定的程序經協商一致制定,為各種活動或其結果提供規則、指南或特性,供共同使用和重復使用的文件。”</p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); font-size: 16px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 24px; text-wrap: wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">四、什么是標準化?</p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); font-size: 16px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 24px; text-wrap: wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">根據GB/T 20000.1-2014《標準化工作指南 第1部分:標準化和相關活動的通用術語》,標準化是指“為了在既定范圍內獲得最佳秩序,促進共同效益,對現實問題或潛在問題確立共同使用和重復使用的條款以及編制、發布和應用文件的活動。”</p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); font-size: 16px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 24px; text-wrap: wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">五、我國標準的分類?</p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); font-size: 16px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 24px; text-wrap: wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">2018年1月1日,新修訂的《中華人民共和國標準化法》正式實施,明確我國標準層級包括國家標準、行業標準、地方標準和團體標準、企業標準。國家標準分為強制性標準、推薦性標準,行業標準、地方標準是推薦性標準。</p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); font-size: 16px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 24px; text-wrap: wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">(一)國家標準</p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); font-size: 16px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 24px; text-wrap: wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">中華人民共和國國家標準:是指對我國經濟技術發展有重大意義,必須在全國范圍內統一的標準。對需要在全國范圍內統一的技術要求,應當制定國家標準。</p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); font-size: 16px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 24px; text-wrap: wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">國家標準分為兩大類:強制性國家標準與推薦性國家標準。此外,自1998年起,國家標準體系中新增了“國家標準化指導性技術文件”,作為對國家標準的有效補充。</p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); font-size: 16px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 24px; text-wrap: wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">國家標準的代號如下:</p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); font-size: 16px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 24px; text-wrap: wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">強制性國家標準代號:GB(即“國標”的拼音縮寫)</p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); font-size: 16px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 24px; text-wrap: wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">推薦性國家標準代號:GB/T(“T”代表推薦)</p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); font-size: 16px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 24px; text-wrap: wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">國家標準化指導性技術文件代號:GB/Z(“Z”代表指導)</p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); font-size: 16px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 24px; text-wrap: wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">(二)行業標準</p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); font-size: 16px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 24px; text-wrap: wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">行業標準是指沒有國家標準而又需要在全國某個行業范圍內統一的技術要求,由國務院有關行政主管部門制定發布的標準。</p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); font-size: 16px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 24px; text-wrap: wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">行業標準是對國家標準的補充,是在全國范圍的某一行業內統一的標準,每個行業的行業標準均有代號:如農業行業標準的代號為“NY/T”,水產行業標準的代號為“SC/T”等。行業標準編號的格式為“行業標準代號+標準順序號+發布年號”,其中標準順序號表示該標準在本行業內的發布次序,發布年號則代表標準的發布年份。</p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); font-size: 16px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 24px; text-wrap: wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">(三)地方標準</p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); font-size: 16px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 24px; text-wrap: wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">地方標準是指為滿足地方自然條件、風俗習慣等特殊技術要求,省級標準化行政主管部門和經其批準的設區的市級標準化行政主管部門制定發布的標準。地方標準在本行政區域內適用。在相應的國家標準或行業標準實施后,地方標準應自行廢止。</p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); font-size: 16px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 24px; text-wrap: wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">地方標準代號為“DB”加上省、自治區、直轄市的行政區劃代碼前兩位,設區的市地方標準代號為“DB”加上設區的市行政區劃代碼前四位。例如海南省地方標準的代碼為DB46/T,海口市地方標準的代號為DB4601/T,三亞市地方標準的代號為DB4602/T。</p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); font-size: 16px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 24px; text-wrap: wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">(四)團體標準</p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); font-size: 16px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 24px; text-wrap: wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">團體標準是依法成立的社會團體為滿足市場和創新需要,協調相關市場主體共同制定的標準。</p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); font-size: 16px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 24px; text-wrap: wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">團體標準可快速響應技術創新和市場變化對標準的需求,彌補現有標準空白。團體標準編號依次由團體標準代號(T/)、社會團體代號、團體標準順序號和年代號組成。</p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); font-size: 16px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 24px; text-wrap: wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">(五)企業標準</p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); font-size: 16px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 24px; text-wrap: wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">企業標準是對企業范圍內需要協調、統一的技術要求、管理要求和工作要求所制定的標準。</p><p style="box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 10px; font-family: &quot;Microsoft YaHei&quot;; -webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); font-size: 16px; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); line-height: 24px; text-wrap: wrap; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">國家支持在重要行業、戰略性新興產業、關鍵共性技術等領域利用自主創新技術制定團體標準、企業標準。</p><p><br/></p>Thu, 17 Oct 2024 21:14:30 +0800知識分享:這些液相色譜儀的不當操作應避免http://truestarhealth.cn/post/430.html<p>液相色譜儀已經成為實驗室常配精密分析儀器,在日常的<span class="">液相色譜儀</span>實驗操作過程中,我們經常會因為懶惰、趕進度等原因,會產生一些不正確的操作我們應予以避免:</p><p>1.使用緩沖鹽流動相前,不先用高比例水相過渡色譜柱。</p><p>2.使用緩沖鹽做流動相,梯度后面有機相比例過高導致鹽析。</p><p>3.色譜柱用完緩沖鹽不沖洗。</p><p>4.液相系統中的緩沖鹽不及時沖洗置換。</p><p>5.色譜柱從儀器上取下來,不封堵頭。</p><p>6.流動相水相不定時更換(尤其在夏天,緩沖鹽更容易滋生細菌)。</p><p>7.流動相標簽內容不更新。</p><p>8.更換流動相時不注意是否互溶。</p><p>9.儀器使用記錄不及時更新。</p><p>10.高濃度緩沖鹽流動相不過濾(基線噪聲大)。</p><p>11.樣品配制,不用天平稱量,直接挖一點溶解。</p><p>12.復雜的樣品溶解后不過濾直接進樣。</p><p>13.流動相配制,不用量筒量取,直接用溶劑瓶上的刻度。</p><p>14.色譜柱平衡時間不夠,導致出峰異常或重現性差。</p><p>15.序列排完忘記設置關機或待機程序。</p><p>16.排序列沒有計算流動相的用量,導致流動相不足走空。</p><p>17.不注意觀察廢液瓶中廢液量,過夜排樣,導致廢液溢出。</p><p><br/></p>Thu, 10 Oct 2024 11:54:54 +0800最全面的26種儀器分析的原理及譜圖方法大全http://truestarhealth.cn/post/429.html<p style="text-align: right;"><br/></p><section style="justify-content: flex-start; display: flex; flex-flow: row; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: auto;vertical-align: top;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;background-image: linear-gradient(90deg, rgb(74, 93, 138) 13%, rgb(111, 125, 147) 88%);min-width: 5%;height: auto;padding: 1px 14px;border-style: solid;border-width: 5px;border-color: rgba(74, 93, 138, 0.5);box-shadow: rgba(74, 93, 138, 0.17) 5px 5px 0px 0px;"><section style="font-size: 18px;text-align: justify;color: rgb(250, 254, 255);"><p style="text-wrap: wrap;"><strong>1 紫外吸收光譜UV</strong></p></section></section></section><section style="justify-content: flex-start; display: flex; flex-flow: row; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: top;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;border-style: solid;border-width: 1px;border-color: rgba(74, 93, 138, 0.5);padding: 5px;"><section style="justify-content: flex-start;display: flex;flex-flow: row;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: top;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;background-color: rgba(74, 93, 138, 0.07);padding: 18px;"><section style="text-align: justify;line-height: 1.8;letter-spacing: 1.8px;"><p style="text-wrap: wrap;"><strong>分析原理:</strong>吸收紫外光能量,引起分子中電子能級的躍遷。</p><p style="text-wrap: wrap;"><strong>譜圖的表示方法:</strong>相對吸收光能量隨吸收光波長的變化。</p><p style="text-wrap: wrap;"><strong>提供的信息:</strong>吸收峰的位置、強度和形狀,提供分子中不同電子結構的信息。</p></section></section></section></section></section><section style="justify-content: flex-start; display: flex; flex-flow: row; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: auto;vertical-align: top;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;background-image: linear-gradient(90deg, rgb(74, 93, 138) 13%, rgb(111, 125, 147) 88%);min-width: 5%;height: auto;padding: 1px 14px;border-style: solid;border-width: 5px;border-color: rgba(74, 93, 138, 0.5);box-shadow: rgba(74, 93, 138, 0.17) 5px 5px 0px 0px;"><section style="font-size: 18px;text-align: justify;color: rgb(250, 254, 255);"><p style="text-wrap: wrap;"><strong>2 熒光光譜法FS</strong></p></section></section></section><section style="justify-content: flex-start; display: flex; flex-flow: row; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: top;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;border-style: solid;border-width: 1px;border-color: rgba(74, 93, 138, 0.5);padding: 5px;"><section style="justify-content: flex-start;display: flex;flex-flow: row;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: top;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;background-color: rgba(74, 93, 138, 0.07);padding: 18px;"><section style="text-align: justify;line-height: 1.8;letter-spacing: 1.8px;"><p style="text-wrap: wrap;"><strong>分析原理:</strong>被電磁輻射激發后,從最低單線激發態回到單線基態,發射熒光。</p><p style="text-wrap: wrap;"><strong>譜圖的表示方法:</strong>發射的熒光能量隨光波長的變化。</p><p style="text-wrap: wrap;"><strong>提供的信息:</strong>熒光效率和壽命,提供分子中不同電子結構的信息。</p></section></section></section></section></section><section style="justify-content: flex-start; display: flex; flex-flow: row; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: auto;vertical-align: top;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;background-image: linear-gradient(90deg, rgb(74, 93, 138) 13%, rgb(111, 125, 147) 88%);min-width: 5%;height: auto;padding: 1px 14px;border-style: solid;border-width: 5px;border-color: rgba(74, 93, 138, 0.5);box-shadow: rgba(74, 93, 138, 0.17) 5px 5px 0px 0px;"><section style="font-size: 18px;text-align: justify;color: rgb(250, 254, 255);"><p style="text-wrap: wrap;"><strong>3 紅外吸收光譜法IR</strong></p></section></section></section><section style="justify-content: flex-start; display: flex; flex-flow: row; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: top;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;border-style: solid;border-width: 1px;border-color: rgba(74, 93, 138, 0.5);padding: 5px;"><section style="justify-content: flex-start;display: flex;flex-flow: row;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: top;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;background-color: rgba(74, 93, 138, 0.07);padding: 18px;"><section style="text-align: justify;line-height: 1.8;letter-spacing: 1.8px;"><p style="text-wrap: wrap;"><strong>分析原理:</strong>吸收紅外光能量,引起具有偶極矩變化的分子的振動、轉動能級躍遷。</p><p style="text-wrap: wrap;"><strong>譜圖的表示方法:</strong>相對透射光能量隨透射光頻率變化。</p><p style="text-wrap: wrap;"><strong>提供的信息:</strong>峰的位置、強度和形狀,提供功能團或化學鍵的特征振動頻率。</p></section></section></section></section></section><section style="justify-content: flex-start; display: flex; flex-flow: row; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: auto;vertical-align: top;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;background-image: linear-gradient(90deg, rgb(74, 93, 138) 13%, rgb(111, 125, 147) 88%);min-width: 5%;height: auto;padding: 1px 14px;border-style: solid;border-width: 5px;border-color: rgba(74, 93, 138, 0.5);box-shadow: rgba(74, 93, 138, 0.17) 5px 5px 0px 0px;"><section style="font-size: 18px;text-align: justify;color: rgb(250, 254, 255);"><p style="text-wrap: wrap;"><strong>4 拉曼光譜法Ram</strong></p></section></section></section><section style="justify-content: flex-start; display: flex; flex-flow: row; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: top;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;border-style: solid;border-width: 1px;border-color: rgba(74, 93, 138, 0.5);padding: 5px;"><section style="justify-content: flex-start;display: flex;flex-flow: row;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: top;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;background-color: rgba(74, 93, 138, 0.07);padding: 18px;"><section style="text-align: justify;line-height: 1.8;letter-spacing: 1.8px;"><p style="text-wrap: wrap;"><strong>分析原理:</strong>吸收光能后,引起具有極化率變化的分子振動,產生拉曼散射。</p><p style="text-wrap: wrap;"><strong>譜圖的表示方法:</strong>散射光能量隨拉曼位移的變化。</p><p style="text-wrap: wrap;"><strong>提供的信息:</strong>峰的位置、強度和形狀,提供功能團或化學鍵的特征振動頻率。</p></section></section></section></section></section><section style="justify-content: flex-start; display: flex; flex-flow: row; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: auto;vertical-align: top;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;background-image: linear-gradient(90deg, rgb(74, 93, 138) 13%, rgb(111, 125, 147) 88%);min-width: 5%;height: auto;padding: 1px 14px;border-style: solid;border-width: 5px;border-color: rgba(74, 93, 138, 0.5);box-shadow: rgba(74, 93, 138, 0.17) 5px 5px 0px 0px;"><section style="font-size: 18px;text-align: justify;color: rgb(250, 254, 255);"><p style="text-wrap: wrap;"><strong>5 核磁共振波譜法NMR</strong></p></section></section></section><section style="justify-content: flex-start; display: flex; flex-flow: row; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: top;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;border-style: solid;border-width: 1px;border-color: rgba(74, 93, 138, 0.5);padding: 5px;"><section style="justify-content: flex-start;display: flex;flex-flow: row;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: top;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;background-color: rgba(74, 93, 138, 0.07);padding: 18px;"><section style="text-align: justify;line-height: 1.8;letter-spacing: 1.8px;"><p style="text-wrap: wrap;"><strong>分析原理:</strong>在外磁場中,具有核磁矩的原子核,吸收射頻能量,產生核自旋能級的躍遷。</p><p style="text-wrap: wrap;"><strong>譜圖的表示方法:</strong>吸收光能量隨化學位移的變化。</p><p style="text-wrap: wrap;"><strong>提供的信息:</strong>峰的化學位移、強度、裂分數和偶合常數,提供核的數目、所處化學環境和幾何構型的信息。</p></section></section></section></section></section><section style="justify-content: flex-start; display: flex; flex-flow: row; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: auto;vertical-align: top;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;background-image: linear-gradient(90deg, rgb(74, 93, 138) 13%, rgb(111, 125, 147) 88%);min-width: 5%;height: auto;padding: 1px 14px;border-style: solid;border-width: 5px;border-color: rgba(74, 93, 138, 0.5);box-shadow: rgba(74, 93, 138, 0.17) 5px 5px 0px 0px;"><section style="font-size: 18px;text-align: justify;color: rgb(250, 254, 255);"><p style="text-wrap: wrap;"><strong>6 電子順磁共振波譜法ESR</strong></p></section></section></section><section style="justify-content: flex-start; display: flex; flex-flow: row; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: top;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;border-style: solid;border-width: 1px;border-color: rgba(74, 93, 138, 0.5);padding: 5px;"><section style="justify-content: flex-start;display: flex;flex-flow: row;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: top;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;background-color: rgba(74, 93, 138, 0.07);padding: 18px;"><section style="text-align: justify;line-height: 1.8;letter-spacing: 1.8px;"><p style="text-wrap: wrap;"><strong>分析原理:</strong>在外磁場中,分子中未成對電子吸收射頻能量,產生電子自旋能級躍遷。</p><p style="text-wrap: wrap;"><strong>譜圖的表示方法:</strong>吸收光能量或微分能量隨磁場強度變化。</p><p style="text-wrap: wrap;"><strong>提供的信息:</strong>譜線位置、強度、裂分數目和超精細分裂常數,提供未成對電子密度、分子鍵特性及幾何構型信息。</p></section></section></section></section></section><section style="justify-content: flex-start; display: flex; flex-flow: row; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: auto;vertical-align: top;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;background-image: linear-gradient(90deg, rgb(74, 93, 138) 13%, rgb(111, 125, 147) 88%);min-width: 5%;height: auto;padding: 1px 14px;border-style: solid;border-width: 5px;border-color: rgba(74, 93, 138, 0.5);box-shadow: rgba(74, 93, 138, 0.17) 5px 5px 0px 0px;"><section style="font-size: 18px;text-align: justify;color: rgb(250, 254, 255);"><p style="text-wrap: wrap;"><strong>7 質譜分析法MS</strong></p></section></section></section><section style="justify-content: flex-start; display: flex; flex-flow: row; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: top;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;border-style: solid;border-width: 1px;border-color: rgba(74, 93, 138, 0.5);padding: 5px;"><section style="justify-content: flex-start;display: flex;flex-flow: row;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: top;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;background-color: rgba(74, 93, 138, 0.07);padding: 18px;"><section style="text-align: center;margin-top: 10px;margin-bottom: 10px;line-height: 0;"></section><section style="text-align: justify;line-height: 1.8;letter-spacing: 1.8px;"><p style="text-wrap: wrap;"><strong>分析原理:</strong>分子在真空中被電子轟擊,形成離子,通過電磁場按不同m/e分離。</p><p style="text-wrap: wrap;"><strong>譜圖的表示方法:</strong>以棒圖形式表示離子的相對豐度隨m/e的變化。</p><p style="text-wrap: wrap;"><strong>提供的信息:</strong>分子離子及碎片離子的質量數及其相對豐度,提供分子量,元素組成及結構的信息。</p></section></section></section></section></section><section style="justify-content: flex-start; display: flex; flex-flow: row; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: auto;vertical-align: top;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;background-image: linear-gradient(90deg, rgb(74, 93, 138) 13%, rgb(111, 125, 147) 88%);min-width: 5%;height: auto;padding: 1px 14px;border-style: solid;border-width: 5px;border-color: rgba(74, 93, 138, 0.5);box-shadow: rgba(74, 93, 138, 0.17) 5px 5px 0px 0px;"><section style="font-size: 18px;text-align: justify;color: rgb(250, 254, 255);"><p style="text-wrap: wrap;"><strong>8 氣相色譜法GC</strong></p></section></section></section><p style="text-align: center;"><section style="justify-content: flex-start; display: flex; flex-flow: row; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: top;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;border-style: solid;border-width: 1px;border-color: rgba(74, 93, 138, 0.5);padding: 5px;"><section style="justify-content: flex-start;display: flex;flex-flow: row;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: top;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;background-color: rgba(74, 93, 138, 0.07);padding: 18px;"><section style="text-align: justify;line-height: 1.8;letter-spacing: 1.8px;"><p style="text-wrap: wrap;"><strong><img src="http://truestarhealth.cn/zb_users/upload/2024/10/202410201729431508450887.jpg" alt="sep.JPG"/></strong></p><p style="text-wrap: wrap;"><strong>分析原理:</strong>樣品中各組分在流動相和固定相之間,由于分配系數不同而分離。</p><p style="text-wrap: wrap;"><strong>譜圖的表示方法:</strong>柱后流出物濃度隨保留值的變化。</p><p style="text-wrap: wrap;"><strong>提供的信息:</strong>峰的保留值與組分熱力學參數有關,是定性依據,峰面積與組分含量有關。</p></section></section></section></section></section><section style="justify-content: flex-start; display: flex; flex-flow: row; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: auto;vertical-align: top;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;background-image: linear-gradient(90deg, rgb(74, 93, 138) 13%, rgb(111, 125, 147) 88%);min-width: 5%;height: auto;padding: 1px 14px;border-style: solid;border-width: 5px;border-color: rgba(74, 93, 138, 0.5);box-shadow: rgba(74, 93, 138, 0.17) 5px 5px 0px 0px;"><section style="font-size: 18px;text-align: justify;color: rgb(250, 254, 255);"><p style="text-wrap: wrap;"><strong>9 反氣相色譜法IGC&nbsp;</strong></p></section></section></section><section style="justify-content: flex-start; display: flex; flex-flow: row; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: top;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;border-style: solid;border-width: 1px;border-color: rgba(74, 93, 138, 0.5);padding: 5px;"><section style="justify-content: flex-start;display: flex;flex-flow: row;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: top;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;background-color: rgba(74, 93, 138, 0.07);padding: 18px;"><section style="text-align: justify;line-height: 1.8;letter-spacing: 1.8px;"><p style="text-wrap: wrap;"><strong>分析原理:</strong>探針分子保留值的變化取決于它和作為固定相的聚合物樣品之間的相互作用力。</p><p style="text-wrap: wrap;"><strong>譜圖的表示方法:</strong>探針分子比保留體積的對數值隨柱溫倒數的變化曲線。</p><p style="text-wrap: wrap;"><strong>提供的信息:</strong>探針分子保留值與溫度的關系提供聚合物的熱力學參數。</p></section></section></section></section></section><section style="justify-content: flex-start; display: flex; flex-flow: row; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: auto;vertical-align: top;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;background-image: linear-gradient(90deg, rgb(74, 93, 138) 13%, rgb(111, 125, 147) 88%);min-width: 5%;height: auto;padding: 1px 14px;border-style: solid;border-width: 5px;border-color: rgba(74, 93, 138, 0.5);box-shadow: rgba(74, 93, 138, 0.17) 5px 5px 0px 0px;"><section style="font-size: 18px;text-align: justify;color: rgb(250, 254, 255);"><p style="text-wrap: wrap;"><strong>10 裂解氣相色譜法PGC&nbsp;</strong></p></section></section></section><section style="justify-content: flex-start; display: flex; flex-flow: row; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: top;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;border-style: solid;border-width: 1px;border-color: rgba(74, 93, 138, 0.5);padding: 5px;"><section style="justify-content: flex-start;display: flex;flex-flow: row;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: top;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;background-color: rgba(74, 93, 138, 0.07);padding: 18px;"><section style="text-align: justify;line-height: 1.8;letter-spacing: 1.8px;"><p style="text-wrap: wrap;"><strong>分析原理:</strong>高分子材料在一定條件下瞬間裂解,可獲得具有一定特征的碎片。</p><p style="text-wrap: wrap;"><strong>譜圖的表示方法:</strong>柱后流出物濃度隨保留值的變化。</p><p style="text-wrap: wrap;"><strong>提供的信息:</strong>譜圖的指紋性或特征碎片峰,表征聚合物的化學結構和幾何構型。</p></section></section></section></section></section><section style="justify-content: flex-start; display: flex; flex-flow: row; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: auto;vertical-align: top;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;background-image: linear-gradient(90deg, rgb(74, 93, 138) 13%, rgb(111, 125, 147) 88%);min-width: 5%;height: auto;padding: 1px 14px;border-style: solid;border-width: 5px;border-color: rgba(74, 93, 138, 0.5);box-shadow: rgba(74, 93, 138, 0.17) 5px 5px 0px 0px;"><section style="font-size: 18px;text-align: justify;color: rgb(250, 254, 255);"><p style="text-wrap: wrap;"><strong>11 凝膠色譜法GPC&nbsp;</strong></p></section></section></section><section style="justify-content: flex-start; display: flex; flex-flow: row; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: top;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;border-style: solid;border-width: 1px;border-color: rgba(74, 93, 138, 0.5);padding: 5px;"><section style="justify-content: flex-start;display: flex;flex-flow: row;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: top;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;background-color: rgba(74, 93, 138, 0.07);padding: 18px;"><section style="text-align: justify;line-height: 1.8;letter-spacing: 1.8px;"><p style="text-wrap: wrap;"><strong>分析原理:</strong>樣品通過凝膠柱時,按分子的流體力學體積不同進行分離,大分子先流出。</p><p style="text-wrap: wrap;"><strong>譜圖的表示方法:</strong>柱后流出物濃度隨保留值的變化。</p><p style="text-wrap: wrap;"><strong>提供的信息:</strong>高聚物的平均分子量及其分布。</p></section></section></section></section></section><section style="justify-content: flex-start; display: flex; flex-flow: row; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: auto;vertical-align: top;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;background-image: linear-gradient(90deg, rgb(74, 93, 138) 13%, rgb(111, 125, 147) 88%);min-width: 5%;height: auto;padding: 1px 14px;border-style: solid;border-width: 5px;border-color: rgba(74, 93, 138, 0.5);box-shadow: rgba(74, 93, 138, 0.17) 5px 5px 0px 0px;"><section style="font-size: 18px;text-align: justify;color: rgb(250, 254, 255);"><p style="text-wrap: wrap;"><strong>12 熱重法TG</strong></p></section></section></section><section style="justify-content: flex-start; display: flex; flex-flow: row; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: top;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;border-style: solid;border-width: 1px;border-color: rgba(74, 93, 138, 0.5);padding: 5px;"><section style="justify-content: flex-start;display: flex;flex-flow: row;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: top;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;background-color: rgba(74, 93, 138, 0.07);padding: 18px;"><section style="text-align: justify;line-height: 1.8;letter-spacing: 1.8px;"><p style="text-wrap: wrap;"><strong>分析原理:</strong>在控溫環境中,樣品重量隨溫度或時間變化。</p><p style="text-wrap: wrap;"><strong>譜圖的表示方法:</strong>樣品的重量分數隨溫度或時間的變化曲線。</p><p style="text-wrap: wrap;"><strong>提供的信息:</strong>曲線陡降處為樣品失重區,平臺區為樣品的熱穩定區。</p></section></section></section></section></section><section style="justify-content: flex-start; display: flex; flex-flow: row; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: auto;vertical-align: top;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;background-image: linear-gradient(90deg, rgb(74, 93, 138) 13%, rgb(111, 125, 147) 88%);min-width: 5%;height: auto;padding: 1px 14px;border-style: solid;border-width: 5px;border-color: rgba(74, 93, 138, 0.5);box-shadow: rgba(74, 93, 138, 0.17) 5px 5px 0px 0px;"><section style="font-size: 18px;text-align: justify;color: rgb(250, 254, 255);"><p style="text-wrap: wrap;"><strong>13 熱差分析DTA&nbsp;</strong></p></section></section></section><section style="justify-content: flex-start; display: flex; flex-flow: row; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: top;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;border-style: solid;border-width: 1px;border-color: rgba(74, 93, 138, 0.5);padding: 5px;"><section style="justify-content: flex-start;display: flex;flex-flow: row;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: top;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;background-color: rgba(74, 93, 138, 0.07);padding: 18px;"><section style="text-align: justify;line-height: 1.8;letter-spacing: 1.8px;"><p style="text-wrap: wrap;"><strong>分析原理:</strong>在控溫環境中,樣品重量隨溫度或時間變化。<br/></p><p style="text-wrap: wrap;"><strong>譜圖的表示方法:</strong>樣品的重量分數隨溫度或時間的變化曲線。</p><p style="text-wrap: wrap;"><strong>提供的信息:</strong>曲線陡降處為樣品失重區,平臺區為樣品的熱穩定區。</p></section></section></section></section></section><section style="justify-content: flex-start; display: flex; flex-flow: row; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: auto;vertical-align: top;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;background-image: linear-gradient(90deg, rgb(74, 93, 138) 13%, rgb(111, 125, 147) 88%);min-width: 5%;height: auto;padding: 1px 14px;border-style: solid;border-width: 5px;border-color: rgba(74, 93, 138, 0.5);box-shadow: rgba(74, 93, 138, 0.17) 5px 5px 0px 0px;"><section style="font-size: 18px;text-align: justify;color: rgb(250, 254, 255);"><p style="text-wrap: wrap;"><strong>14 示差掃描量熱分析DSC</strong></p></section></section></section><section style="justify-content: flex-start; display: flex; flex-flow: row; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: top;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;border-style: solid;border-width: 1px;border-color: rgba(74, 93, 138, 0.5);padding: 5px;"><section style="justify-content: flex-start;display: flex;flex-flow: row;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: top;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;background-color: rgba(74, 93, 138, 0.07);padding: 18px;"><section style="text-align: justify;line-height: 1.8;letter-spacing: 1.8px;"><p style="text-wrap: wrap;"><strong>分析原理:</strong>樣品與參比物處于同一控溫環境中,記錄維持溫差為零時,所需能量隨環境溫度或時間的變化。</p><p style="text-wrap: wrap;"><strong>譜圖的表示方法:</strong>熱量或其變化率隨環境溫度或時間的變化曲線。</p><p style="text-wrap: wrap;"><strong>提供的信息:</strong>提供聚合物熱轉變溫度及各種熱效應的信息。</p></section></section></section></section></section><section style="justify-content: flex-start; display: flex; flex-flow: row; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: auto;vertical-align: top;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;background-image: linear-gradient(90deg, rgb(74, 93, 138) 13%, rgb(111, 125, 147) 88%);min-width: 5%;height: auto;padding: 1px 14px;border-style: solid;border-width: 5px;border-color: rgba(74, 93, 138, 0.5);box-shadow: rgba(74, 93, 138, 0.17) 5px 5px 0px 0px;"><section style="font-size: 18px;text-align: justify;color: rgb(250, 254, 255);"><p style="text-wrap: wrap;"><strong>15 靜態熱-力分析TMA&nbsp;</strong></p></section></section></section><section style="justify-content: flex-start; display: flex; flex-flow: row; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: top;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;border-style: solid;border-width: 1px;border-color: rgba(74, 93, 138, 0.5);padding: 5px;"><section style="justify-content: flex-start;display: flex;flex-flow: row;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: top;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;background-color: rgba(74, 93, 138, 0.07);padding: 18px;"><section style="text-align: justify;line-height: 1.8;letter-spacing: 1.8px;"><p style="text-wrap: wrap;"><strong>分析原理:</strong>樣品在恒力作用下產生的形變隨溫度或時間變化。</p><p style="text-wrap: wrap;"><strong>譜圖的表示方法:</strong>樣品形變值隨溫度或時間變化曲線。</p><p style="text-wrap: wrap;"><strong>提供的信息:</strong>熱轉變溫度和力學狀態。</p></section></section></section></section></section><section style="justify-content: flex-start; display: flex; flex-flow: row; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: auto;vertical-align: top;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;background-image: linear-gradient(90deg, rgb(74, 93, 138) 13%, rgb(111, 125, 147) 88%);min-width: 5%;height: auto;padding: 1px 14px;border-style: solid;border-width: 5px;border-color: rgba(74, 93, 138, 0.5);box-shadow: rgba(74, 93, 138, 0.17) 5px 5px 0px 0px;"><section style="font-size: 18px;text-align: justify;color: rgb(250, 254, 255);"><p style="text-wrap: wrap;"><strong>16 動態熱-力分析DMA</strong></p></section></section></section><section style="justify-content: flex-start; display: flex; flex-flow: row; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: top;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;border-style: solid;border-width: 1px;border-color: rgba(74, 93, 138, 0.5);padding: 5px;"><section style="justify-content: flex-start;display: flex;flex-flow: row;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: top;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;background-color: rgba(74, 93, 138, 0.07);padding: 18px;"><section style="text-align: justify;line-height: 1.8;letter-spacing: 1.8px;"><p style="text-wrap: wrap;"><strong>分析原理:</strong>樣品在周期性變化的外力作用下產生的形變隨溫度的變化。</p><p style="text-wrap: wrap;"><strong>譜圖的表示方法:</strong>模量或tgδ隨溫度變化曲線。</p><p style="text-wrap: wrap;"><strong>提供的信息:</strong>熱轉變溫度模量和tgδ。</p></section></section></section></section></section><section style="justify-content: flex-start; display: flex; flex-flow: row; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: auto;vertical-align: top;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;background-image: linear-gradient(90deg, rgb(74, 93, 138) 13%, rgb(111, 125, 147) 88%);min-width: 5%;height: auto;padding: 1px 14px;border-style: solid;border-width: 5px;border-color: rgba(74, 93, 138, 0.5);box-shadow: rgba(74, 93, 138, 0.17) 5px 5px 0px 0px;"><section style="font-size: 18px;text-align: justify;color: rgb(250, 254, 255);"><p style="text-wrap: wrap;"><strong>17 透射電子顯微術TEM</strong></p></section></section></section><section style="justify-content: flex-start; display: flex; flex-flow: row; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: top;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;border-style: solid;border-width: 1px;border-color: rgba(74, 93, 138, 0.5);padding: 5px;"><section style="justify-content: flex-start;display: flex;flex-flow: row;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: top;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;background-color: rgba(74, 93, 138, 0.07);padding: 18px;"><section style="text-align: justify;line-height: 1.8;letter-spacing: 1.8px;"><p style="text-wrap: wrap;"><strong>分析原理:</strong>高能電子束穿透試樣時發生散射、吸收、干涉和衍射,使得在相平面形成襯度,顯示出圖象。</p><p style="text-wrap: wrap;"><strong>譜圖的表示方法:</strong>質厚襯度象、明場衍襯象、暗場衍襯象、晶格條紋象、和分子象</p><p style="text-wrap: wrap;"><strong>提供的信息:</strong>晶體形貌、分子量分布、微孔尺寸分布、多相結構和晶格與缺陷等。</p></section></section></section></section></section><section style="justify-content: flex-start; display: flex; flex-flow: row; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: auto;vertical-align: top;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;background-image: linear-gradient(90deg, rgb(74, 93, 138) 13%, rgb(111, 125, 147) 88%);min-width: 5%;height: auto;padding: 1px 14px;border-style: solid;border-width: 5px;border-color: rgba(74, 93, 138, 0.5);box-shadow: rgba(74, 93, 138, 0.17) 5px 5px 0px 0px;"><section style="font-size: 18px;text-align: justify;color: rgb(250, 254, 255);"><p style="text-wrap: wrap;"><strong>18 掃描電子顯微術SEM</strong></p></section></section></section><section style="justify-content: flex-start; display: flex; flex-flow: row; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: top;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;border-style: solid;border-width: 1px;border-color: rgba(74, 93, 138, 0.5);padding: 5px;"><section style="justify-content: flex-start;display: flex;flex-flow: row;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: top;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;background-color: rgba(74, 93, 138, 0.07);padding: 18px;"><section style="text-align: justify;line-height: 1.8;letter-spacing: 1.8px;"><p style="text-wrap: wrap;"><strong>分析原理:</strong>用電子技術檢測高能電子束與樣品作用時產生二次電子、背散射電子、吸收電子、X射線等并放大成象。</p><p style="text-wrap: wrap;"><strong>譜圖的表示方法:</strong>背散射象、二次電子象、吸收電流象、元素的線分布和面分布等。</p><p style="text-wrap: wrap;"><strong>提供的信息:</strong>斷口形貌、表面顯微結構、薄膜內部的顯微結構、微區元素分析與定量元素分析等。</p></section></section></section></section></section><section style="justify-content: flex-start; display: flex; flex-flow: row; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: auto;vertical-align: top;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;background-image: linear-gradient(90deg, rgb(74, 93, 138) 13%, rgb(111, 125, 147) 88%);min-width: 5%;height: auto;padding: 1px 14px;border-style: solid;border-width: 5px;border-color: rgba(74, 93, 138, 0.5);box-shadow: rgba(74, 93, 138, 0.17) 5px 5px 0px 0px;"><section style="font-size: 18px;text-align: justify;color: rgb(250, 254, 255);"><p style="text-wrap: wrap;"><strong>19 原子吸收AAS</strong></p></section></section></section><section style="justify-content: flex-start; display: flex; flex-flow: row; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: top;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;border-style: solid;border-width: 1px;border-color: rgba(74, 93, 138, 0.5);padding: 5px;"><section style="justify-content: flex-start;display: flex;flex-flow: row;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: top;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;background-color: rgba(74, 93, 138, 0.07);padding: 18px;"><section style="text-align: justify;line-height: 1.8;letter-spacing: 1.8px;"><p style="text-wrap: wrap;"><strong>原理:</strong>通過原子化器將待測試樣原子化,待測原子吸收待測元素空心陰極燈的光,從而使用檢測器檢測到的能量變低,從而得到吸光度。吸光度與待測元素的濃度成正比。</p></section></section></section></section></section><section style="justify-content: flex-start; display: flex; flex-flow: row; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: auto;vertical-align: top;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;background-image: linear-gradient(90deg, rgb(74, 93, 138) 13%, rgb(111, 125, 147) 88%);min-width: 5%;height: auto;padding: 1px 14px;border-style: solid;border-width: 5px;border-color: rgba(74, 93, 138, 0.5);box-shadow: rgba(74, 93, 138, 0.17) 5px 5px 0px 0px;"><section style="font-size: 18px;text-align: justify;color: rgb(250, 254, 255);"><p style="text-wrap: wrap;"><strong>20 電感耦合高頻等離子體ICP</strong></p></section></section></section><section style="justify-content: flex-start; display: flex; flex-flow: row; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: top;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;border-style: solid;border-width: 1px;border-color: rgba(74, 93, 138, 0.5);padding: 5px;"><section style="justify-content: flex-start;display: flex;flex-flow: row;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: top;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;background-color: rgba(74, 93, 138, 0.07);padding: 18px;"><section style="text-align: justify;line-height: 1.8;letter-spacing: 1.8px;"><p style="text-wrap: wrap;"><strong>原理:</strong>利用氬等離子體產生的高溫使用試樣完全分解形成激發態的原子和離子,由于激發態的原子和離子不穩定,外層電子會從激發態向低的能級躍遷,因此發射出特征的譜線。通過光柵等分光后,利用檢測器檢測特定波長的強度,光的強度與待測元素濃度成正比。</p></section></section></section></section></section><section style="justify-content: flex-start; display: flex; flex-flow: row; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: auto;vertical-align: top;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;background-image: linear-gradient(90deg, rgb(74, 93, 138) 13%, rgb(111, 125, 147) 88%);min-width: 5%;height: auto;padding: 1px 14px;border-style: solid;border-width: 5px;border-color: rgba(74, 93, 138, 0.5);box-shadow: rgba(74, 93, 138, 0.17) 5px 5px 0px 0px;"><section style="font-size: 18px;text-align: justify;color: rgb(250, 254, 255);"><p style="text-wrap: wrap;"><strong>21 x射線衍射即XRD</strong></p></section></section></section><section style="justify-content: flex-start; display: flex; flex-flow: row; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: top;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;border-style: solid;border-width: 1px;border-color: rgba(74, 93, 138, 0.5);padding: 5px;"><section style="justify-content: flex-start;display: flex;flex-flow: row;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: top;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;background-color: rgba(74, 93, 138, 0.07);padding: 18px;"><section style="text-align: justify;line-height: 1.8;letter-spacing: 1.8px;"><p style="text-wrap: wrap;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;X射線是原子內層電子在高速運動電子的轟擊下躍遷而產生的光輻射,主要有連續X射線和特征X射線兩種。晶體可被用作X光的光柵,這些很大數目的原子或離子/分子所產生的相干散射將會發生光的干涉作用,從而影響散射的X射線的強度增強或減弱。由于大量原子散射波的疊加,互相干涉而產生最大強度的光束稱為X射線的衍射線。</p><p style="text-wrap: wrap;"><br/></p><p style="text-wrap: wrap;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;滿足衍射條件,可應用布拉格公式:2dsinθ=λ</p><p style="text-wrap: wrap;"><br/></p><p style="text-wrap: wrap;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 應用已知波長的X射線來測量θ角,從而計算出晶面間距d,這是用于X射線結構分析;另一個是應用已知d的晶體來測量θ角,從而計算出特征X射線的波長,進而可在已有資料查出試樣中所含的元素。</p></section></section></section></section></section><section style="justify-content: flex-start; display: flex; flex-flow: row; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: auto;vertical-align: top;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;background-image: linear-gradient(90deg, rgb(74, 93, 138) 13%, rgb(111, 125, 147) 88%);min-width: 5%;height: auto;padding: 1px 14px;border-style: solid;border-width: 5px;border-color: rgba(74, 93, 138, 0.5);box-shadow: rgba(74, 93, 138, 0.17) 5px 5px 0px 0px;"><section style="text-align: justify;color: rgb(250, 254, 255);font-size: 18px;"><p style="text-wrap: wrap;"><strong>22 高效毛細管電泳的基本原理</strong></p></section></section></section><section style="justify-content: flex-start; display: flex; flex-flow: row; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: top;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;border-style: solid;border-width: 1px;border-color: rgba(74, 93, 138, 0.5);padding: 5px;"><section style="justify-content: flex-start;display: flex;flex-flow: row;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: top;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;background-color: rgba(74, 93, 138, 0.07);padding: 18px;"><section style="text-align: justify;line-height: 1.8;letter-spacing: 1.8px;"><p style="text-wrap: wrap;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; HPLC選用的毛細管一般內徑約為50μm(20~200μm),外徑為375μm,有效長度為50cm(7~100cm)。毛細管兩端分別浸入兩分開的緩沖液中,同時兩緩沖液中分別插入連有高壓電源的電極,該電壓使得分析樣品沿毛細管遷移,當分離樣品通過檢測器時,可對樣品進行分析處理。HPLC進樣一般采用電動力學進樣(低電壓)或流體力學進樣(壓力或抽吸)兩種方式。在毛細管電泳系統中,帶電溶質在電場作用下發生定向遷移,其表觀遷移速度是溶質遷移速度與溶液電滲流速度的矢量和。所謂電滲是指在高電壓作用下,雙電層中的水合陰離子引起流體整體地朝負極方向移動的現象;電泳是指在電解質溶液中,帶電粒子在電場作用下,以不同的速度向其所帶電荷相反方向遷移的現象。溶質的遷移速度由其所帶電荷數和分子量大小決定,另外還受緩沖液的組成、性質、pH值等多種因素影響。帶正電荷的組份沿毛細管壁形成有機雙層向負極移動,帶負電荷的組分被分配至毛細管近中區域,在電場作用下向正極移動。與此同時,緩沖液的電滲流向負極移動,其作用超過電泳,最終導致帶正電荷、中性電荷、負電荷的組份依次通過檢測器。</p></section></section></section></section></section><section style="justify-content: flex-start; display: flex; flex-flow: row; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: auto;vertical-align: top;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;background-image: linear-gradient(90deg, rgb(74, 93, 138) 13%, rgb(111, 125, 147) 88%);min-width: 5%;height: auto;padding: 1px 14px;border-style: solid;border-width: 5px;border-color: rgba(74, 93, 138, 0.5);box-shadow: rgba(74, 93, 138, 0.17) 5px 5px 0px 0px;"><section style="font-size: 18px;text-align: justify;color: rgb(250, 254, 255);"><p style="text-wrap: wrap;"><strong>23 MECC的基本原理</strong></p></section></section></section><section style="justify-content: flex-start; display: flex; flex-flow: row; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: top;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;border-style: solid;border-width: 1px;border-color: rgba(74, 93, 138, 0.5);padding: 5px;"><section style="justify-content: flex-start;display: flex;flex-flow: row;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: top;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;background-color: rgba(74, 93, 138, 0.07);padding: 18px;"><section style="text-align: justify;line-height: 1.8;letter-spacing: 1.8px;"><p style="text-wrap: wrap;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;MECC是在CZE基礎上使用表面活性劑來充當膠束相,以膠束增溶作為分配原理,溶質在水相、膠束相中的分配系數不同,在電場作用下,毛細管中溶液的電滲流和膠束的電泳,使膠束和水相有不同的遷移速度,同時待分離物質在水相和膠束相中被多次分配,在電滲流和這種分配過程的雙重作用下得以分離。MECC是電泳技術與色譜法的結合,適合同時分離分析中性和帶電的樣品分子。</p></section></section></section></section></section><section style="justify-content: flex-start; display: flex; flex-flow: row; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: auto;vertical-align: top;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;background-image: linear-gradient(90deg, rgb(74, 93, 138) 13%, rgb(111, 125, 147) 88%);min-width: 5%;height: auto;padding: 1px 14px;border-style: solid;border-width: 5px;border-color: rgba(74, 93, 138, 0.5);box-shadow: rgba(74, 93, 138, 0.17) 5px 5px 0px 0px;"><section style="font-size: 18px;text-align: justify;color: rgb(250, 254, 255);"><p style="text-wrap: wrap;"><strong>24 掃描隧道顯微鏡(STM)</strong></p></section></section></section><section style="justify-content: flex-start; display: flex; flex-flow: row; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: top;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;border-style: solid;border-width: 1px;border-color: rgba(74, 93, 138, 0.5);padding: 5px;"><section style="justify-content: flex-start;display: flex;flex-flow: row;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: top;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;background-color: rgba(74, 93, 138, 0.07);padding: 18px;"><section style="text-align: justify;line-height: 1.8;letter-spacing: 1.8px;"><p style="text-wrap: wrap;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;掃描隧道顯微鏡(STM)的基本原理是利用量子理論中的隧道效應。將原子線度的極細探針和被研究物質的表面作為兩個電極,當樣品與針尖的距離非常接近時(通常小于1nm),在外加電場的作用下,電子會穿過兩個電極之間的勢壘流向另一電極。這種現象即是隧道效應。</p></section></section></section></section></section><section style="justify-content: flex-start; display: flex; flex-flow: row; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: auto;vertical-align: top;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;background-image: linear-gradient(90deg, rgb(74, 93, 138) 13%, rgb(111, 125, 147) 88%);min-width: 5%;height: auto;padding: 1px 14px;border-style: solid;border-width: 5px;border-color: rgba(74, 93, 138, 0.5);box-shadow: rgba(74, 93, 138, 0.17) 5px 5px 0px 0px;"><section style="font-size: 18px;text-align: justify;color: rgb(250, 254, 255);"><p style="text-wrap: wrap;"><strong>25 原子力顯微鏡</strong></p></section></section></section><section style="justify-content: flex-start; display: flex; flex-flow: row; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: top;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;border-style: solid;border-width: 1px;border-color: rgba(74, 93, 138, 0.5);padding: 5px;"><section style="justify-content: flex-start;display: flex;flex-flow: row;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: top;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;background-color: rgba(74, 93, 138, 0.07);padding: 18px;"><section style="text-align: justify;line-height: 1.8;letter-spacing: 1.8px;"><p style="text-wrap: wrap;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; 原子力顯微鏡的工作原理就是將探針裝在一彈性微懸臂的一端,微懸臂的另一端固定,當探針在樣品表面掃描時,探針與樣品表面原子間的排斥力會使得微懸臂輕微變形,這樣,微懸臂的輕微變形就可以作為探針和樣品間排斥力的直接量度。一束激光經微懸臂的背面反射到光電檢測器,可以精確測量微懸臂的微小變形,這樣就實現了通過檢測樣品與探針之間的原子排斥力來反映樣品表面形貌和其他表面結構。</p></section></section></section></section></section><section style="justify-content: flex-start; display: flex; flex-flow: row; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: auto;vertical-align: top;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;background-image: linear-gradient(90deg, rgb(74, 93, 138) 13%, rgb(111, 125, 147) 88%);min-width: 5%;height: auto;padding: 1px 14px;border-style: solid;border-width: 5px;border-color: rgba(74, 93, 138, 0.5);box-shadow: rgba(74, 93, 138, 0.17) 5px 5px 0px 0px;"><section style="font-size: 18px;text-align: justify;color: rgb(250, 254, 255);"><p style="text-wrap: wrap;"><strong>26 俄歇電子能譜學</strong></p></section></section></section><section style="justify-content: flex-start; display: flex; flex-flow: row; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: top;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;border-style: solid;border-width: 1px;border-color: rgba(74, 93, 138, 0.5);padding: 5px;"><section style="justify-content: flex-start;display: flex;flex-flow: row;"><section style="display: inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: top;align-self: flex-start;flex: 0 0 auto;background-color: rgba(74, 93, 138, 0.07);padding: 18px;"><section style="text-align: justify;line-height: 1.8;letter-spacing: 1.8px;"><p style="text-wrap: wrap;">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;俄歇電子能譜基本原理:入射電子束和物質作用,可以激發出原子的內層電子。外層電子向內層躍遷過程中所釋放的能量,可能以X光的形式放出,即產生特征X射線,也可能又使核外另一電子激發成為自由電子,這種自由電子就是俄歇電子。對于一個原子來說,激發態原子在釋放能量時只能進行一種發射:特征X射線或俄歇電子。原子序數大的元素,特征X射線的發射幾率較大,原子序數小的元素,俄歇電子發射幾率較大,當原子序數為33時,兩種發射幾率大致相等。因此,俄歇電子能譜適用于輕元素的分析。</p></section></section></section></section></section></p><p><br/></p>Thu, 10 Oct 2024 11:47:23 +0800關于潤揚儀器2024年國慶節放假的通知http://truestarhealth.cn/post/428.html<p>各位新老客戶及全體員工:</p><p>根據國家2024年部分節假日安排的通知精神及本公司實際情況,現將本公司2024年國慶節放假有關事宜通知如下:</p><p>一、2024年國慶節放假時間為:2024年10月1日-10月7日,共7天,10月8日(周二)正式上班。10月12日(周六日)調換為上班時間。</p><p>二、為更好地服務新老客戶,節日期間公司已安排工作人員輪流值班,應急電話:13356323915。如有疑問或需求請聯系對應技術人員,我們將盡快給予回復處理。</p><p>國慶佳節,舉國同慶。愿你我如龍騰飛,共繪輝煌未來;如龍行天下,共享盛世繁華。愿您與家人歡聚一堂,共享天倫之樂,幸福安康永相隨;愿祖國繁榮昌盛的輝煌映照您的人生旅途,讓您的生活如詩如畫,事業蒸蒸日上,再創輝煌。祝祖國繁榮昌盛,人民幸福安康!同時,潤揚儀器溫馨提醒,假期出行旅游的人較多,遵守交通規則,出行注意安全,加強個人防護,享受一個愉快而安心的國慶假期。</p><p>潤揚儀器全體員工祝全國人民國慶節快樂!</p><p style="text-align: right;">山東潤揚儀器有限公司</p><p style="text-align: right;">2024年9月29日</p><p style="text-align: center;"><img class="wp-image-5121 aligncenter" src="http://truestarhealth.cn/zb_users/upload/2024/09/20240930172711_22367.jpg" alt="" width="805" height="1673"/></p><p><br/></p>Mon, 30 Sep 2024 17:25:55 +0800喜訊!潤揚儀器中標東北石油大學三亞海洋油氣研究院實驗平臺棒狀薄層色譜儀采購項目http://truestarhealth.cn/post/427.html<p>近日,黑龍江省政府采購網公布了<strong>“<span style="font-size: 14px;">東北石油大學2024年三亞海洋油氣研究院實驗平臺設備</span><span style="font-size: 12pt;">”</span></strong>采購項目的中標結果,山東潤揚儀器有限公司的RY-CF19棒狀薄層色譜儀在眾多廠商中脫穎而出成功中標。這一中標喜訊不僅彰顯了潤揚儀器一直致力于原油、渣油、蠟油、潤滑油及油氣勘探分析應用領域的技術實力,更是對公司長期以來堅持加快國產替代、創新驅動、質量至上發展理念的蕞好詮釋。</p><p>東北石油大學三亞海洋油氣研究院是為響應關于建設海洋強國的重要指示精神,全面對接國家能源戰略,發揮東北石油大學石油學科優勢,與三亞市人民政府、海南省科技廳三方共建,于2021年2月2日在三亞崖州灣科技城成立了具有獨立法人資格的新型事業單位。</p><p>研究院的成立主要是面向南海海洋油氣開展科學研究和博士、碩士等高層次人才培養。目前建有一個院士工作站,兩個博士后工作站,建有深海盆地構造與資源評價研究中心、海洋油氣地質工程一體化研究中心、海洋油氣高效開發與提高采收率研究中心、深海油氣鉆完井工程及增產研究中心、海洋石油裝備及安全檢測研究中心、深水油氣與水合物開采研究中心、海洋能源與環境研究中心、海洋油氣人工智能研究中心和智慧城市建設研究中心等9個研究中心。常駐人員80人,兼職科研人員62人,在院博士、碩士研究生50人。依托東北石油大學,擁有省部共建國家重點實驗室培育基地1個省部共建教育部重點實驗室2個、國家能源研發中心1個、國家工程實驗室(研究室)1個、省重點實驗室12個、省技術創新中心3個,其中包括水合物勘探開發省級重點實驗室。能夠承擔海域油氣勘探開發、水合物勘探開發等方向的科學研究工作。</p><p>潤揚RY-CF19棒狀薄層色譜儀自上市以來,經歷數十年的不斷創新發展,已經成為原油、重油四組分分析國產替代的重要儀器設備,為企業節省大量的資本投入。去年,依據SH/T0753、SY/T 5119、SN/T 3118等標準中的實驗要求設計研發的自動分離展樣儀隆重上市,極大的推動了整套儀器自動化、智能化進程,將其中色譜展開步驟需要人工觀測、計時、轉移的步驟,通過一個兩軸機械臂自動完成,從傳統人工手動的9~12個步驟,優化到2~3個步驟自動完成。該配套儀器具有自主研發設計,具有簡單易用的恒濕恒溫環境中自動轉移棒架、恒濕、分離、晾干及凈化,使分析測試工作更輕松。</p><p>整套儀器設備采用四組分自動展樣分離系統和棒狀薄層色譜儀有機結合,具有自動化程度高、展樣無需人工值守、操作簡單、環保等特點,同時,大量節省試劑耗材和人力成本,讓分析更輕松。儀器采用FDM的3D打印技術配合電子傳感流量控制技術和激光切割加工工藝,硬核技術與奢雅美學設計融為一體將每一臺儀器打造成內在質量穩定可靠、外觀臻于細節的匠心妙藝科技產品,全面保證了儀器實驗分析數據的準確性和重現性。廣泛用于生命醫學、石油化工、油氣勘探、煤炭化學、精細化工、食品營養、質量監督、中西醫藥、衛生疾控、環境化學及科學研究等方面。</p><p>棒狀薄層色譜分析是一種高靈敏度多用途TLC和FID相結合的分析技術,它在原油、渣油、潤滑油、蠟油等油品四組分分析中扮演著重要角色。它能夠準確測定原油、渣油、蠟油、瀝青、潤滑脂、潤滑油類和合成油、脂類、磷脂類、甘油三酯、脂肪酸、合成脂、表面活性劑、各類工業脂類、和各類烴類物質、聚合物,食用油,醫藥試劑的族組分,對于評估和監控油品質量至關重要,并為不同煉化工藝制定提供堅實基礎。</p><p>此次中標不僅是潤揚儀器實力的體現,更是公司長期以來堅持創新驅動、質量為本的發展理念的成果。公司將以此為契機,進一步加強與東北石油大學三亞油氣研究院的合作,為提升國產油氣產量和煉化能力提供貢獻自己的堅實力量。</p><p>未來,公司將不斷加大研發投入,推出更多高性能、智能化的分析儀器設備,助力石油勘探、開采、煉化事業的油品產量的自主化邁上新臺階。</p><p>中標公告:https://hljcg.hlj.gov.cn/freecms/site/hlj/ggxx/info/2024/2c9083699068f03301909b6326b61089.html?noticeType=0</p><p><br/></p>Mon, 30 Sep 2024 17:22:29 +0800交通運輸部公布新一批公路水運工程質量檢測機構資質許可名單 潤揚儀器來助力http://truestarhealth.cn/post/426.html<p>為進一步加強公路水運工程質量管理,確保交通基礎設施建設的安全與質量,根據《中華人民共和國行政許可法》及《公路水運工程質量檢測管理辦法》等相關法律法規要求,交通運輸部近期完成了對一批申請公路水運工程質量檢測機構資質許可單位的嚴格審查工作,并正式作出許可決定。</p><p>近日,交通運輸部官方發布了準予許可的公路水運工程質量檢測機構資質單位名單,共計108家機構榜上有名。</p><p>獲得資質許可的108家檢測機構,將覆蓋全國各地,涉及公路、橋梁、隧道、港口、航道等多個交通建設領域,它們將承擔起工程質量檢測、監督及評估的重要職責,確保每一項交通工程都符合國家標準和規范要求,推動交通建設行業高質量發展。</p><p>具體名單如下:</p><p><img src="http://truestarhealth.cn/zb_users/upload/2024/09/20240930172217_76956.png" width="743" height="1060" style="width: 743px; height: 1060px;"/><img src="http://truestarhealth.cn/zb_users/upload/2024/09/20240930172218_64209.png" width="753" height="1093" style="width: 753px; height: 1093px;"/><img src="http://truestarhealth.cn/zb_users/upload/2024/09/20240930172218_88557.png" width="752" height="1199" style="width: 752px; height: 1199px;"/><img src="http://truestarhealth.cn/zb_users/upload/2024/09/20240930172219_18473.png" width="756" height="1137" style="width: 756px; height: 1137px;"/><img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-5118" src="http://truestarhealth.cn/zb_users/upload/2024/09/20240930172219_20983.jpg" alt="" width="756" height="1111" style="width: 756px; height: 1111px;"/><img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-5119" src="http://truestarhealth.cn/zb_users/upload/2024/09/20240930172219_18253.jpg" alt="" width="755" height="283" style="width: 755px; height: 283px;"/>其中,上述名單中,標注紅線者為山東潤揚儀器有限公司所服務的公司。主要有混凝土硅烷浸漬深度試驗--熱裂解氣相色譜法整套儀器設備,如混凝土分層研磨機RY-H5、熱裂解儀RY-100A、氣相色譜儀GC-2020/2030。氯離子吸收量降低效果試驗制粉設備RY-H5混凝土分層研磨機。</p><p><br/></p>Sun, 22 Sep 2024 17:15:38 +0800氣相色譜儀載氣有哪些要求?又該如何選擇載氣?http://truestarhealth.cn/post/425.html<p class="ql-align-justify"><span class="ql-size-large">氣相色譜儀的氣路系統,是一個載氣連續運行、管路密閉的系統。氣路系統的氣密性載氣流速的穩定性以及流量測量的準確性都對色譜實驗結果有影響需要注意控制。</span></p><p class="ql-align-justify">氣相色譜中常用的載氣有氫氣、氮氣、氦氣、氬氣和空氣。這些氣體除氦氣、氬氣一般由高壓鋼瓶供給外,氫氣、氮氣、空氣可由氣體發生器供給,如氫氣發生器、氮氣發生器和空氣發生器。對于用氣量大的單位可由大容量發生器集中供給、通常都要經過凈化、穩壓和控制、測量流量。</p><p class="ql-align-justify">氣相色譜<span class="ql-size-large">分析檢測過程中,氣相色譜儀對所用的氣體純度有較高的要求為即達到工作要求又能延長儀器壽命所用氣體的純度,要達到或略高于儀器自身對氣體純度的要求否則若使用不符合要求的低純度氣體會造成一系列不良影響。</span></p><p class="ql-align-justify"><a class="ql-size-large" href="http://www.runyangyiqi.com" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">氣相色譜儀</a><span class="ql-size-large">中使用的載氣要求純度較高,而且要求流速保持穩定,所以一般是用發生器或高壓鋼瓶。氣相色譜中常用的載氣主要有:氫氣、氮氣、氬氣和氦氣。&nbsp;&nbsp;載氣鋼瓶的壓力在100~150公斤/厘米,純度為99.9—99.999之間。出于載氣中還合有一定量的雜質,所以在通入氣相色譜儀之前需要經過適當的凈化。</span></p><p class="ql-align-justify"><span class="ql-size-large">氣相色譜分析中究競選用那一種載氣,以及如何凈化?主要是看選用的檢測器、色譜柱及所要分析的對象和要求。例如。用氣相色譜儀氫火焰電離檢測器時,需要把載氣、燃氣(氫氣)、助燃氣(空氣)中的烴類組分除凈,而對極性氣體雜質要求就不那么嚴格。因為氫火焰離子檢測器對氣體幾乎沒有響應,換句話說載氣中少量的氣體雜質影響不大。</span></p><p class="ql-align-justify"><span class="ql-size-large"> 氣相色譜儀的熱導檢測器(TCD)選用氫氣或氦氣作載氣,分析靈敏度較高,因為它們熱導系數大予其它氣體。用氫作載氣價格低廉,但一定要注意安全。用氦作載氣比用氫氣安全,但其價格高昂。此外,也常用氬、氮作載氣。熱導池檢測器所用的載氣用一般凈化方法。載氣中的水分含量應該嚴格控制,因為載氣長時間進入色譜柱后,載氣中的水分被色譜柱吸附,就會影響到柱子的活性、使用壽命及分離效率。</span></p><p><br/></p>Sun, 22 Sep 2024 17:12:23 +0800中秋佳節將至,如何挑選營養健康好吃不胖的月餅?http://truestarhealth.cn/post/424.html<p>中秋佳節將至,在這普天同慶、闔家團圓的美好日子里,伴著一輪圓圓的月亮,親朋好友歡聲笑語,共享美酒和佳肴。這佳肴中有一道必不可少的東西,那當然是中秋節的特色食物——月餅啦!月餅的種類五花八門,有廣式蓮蓉口味的,還有滇式火腿口味的;有營養豐富的五仁月餅,還有頗受年輕人喜歡的蛋黃月餅;有造型別致的漩渦狀月餅,還有清新怡人的冰皮月餅......</p><p style="text-align: center;"><img class="aligncenter" src="http://truestarhealth.cn/zb_users/upload/2024/09/20240913215737_22279.jpg" width="589" height="722"/></p><p>種類如此繁多,那么到底該選哪一個呢(迷茫ing)(抓耳撓腮中)</p><p>月餅熱量那么高,怕長胖星人好糾結要不要吃啊o(╥﹏╥)o</p><p>家里有“三高”患者,吃哪一種會比較健康呢?</p><p>別怕,別糾結,今天小編就帶你走近科學,幫你找到屬于你的那個月餅~</p><p style="text-align: center;"><span style="color: #FF0000;"><strong>月餅的營養成分和功效</strong></span></p><p>月餅內餡多采用植物性原料種子,如核桃仁、杏仁、芝麻仁、瓜子、山楂、蓮蓉、紅小豆、棗泥等,對人體有一定的保健作用。</p><p>? 植物性的種子含不飽和脂肪酸高,以油酸、亞油酸居多,對軟化血管防止動脈硬化有益;</p><p>? 富含礦物質,能夠補充鋅、鐵、鉀等元素,有利于提高免疫力、營養心肌、調節血壓;</p><p>? 蓮子、紅小豆、芝麻含鉀很高,置換細胞內鈉鹽排出,調節血壓;</p><p>? 有些種子富含維生素E,抗衰老,滋皮膚、烏須發</p><p>? 月餅中的蛋黃餡中含有豐富的卵磷脂可以提供膽堿,幫助合成重要的神經遞質——乙酰膽堿。膽堿具有防衰老、增強記憶力的功效。</p><p style="text-align: center;"><span style="color: #FF0000;"><strong>如何挑選月餅</strong></span></p><p>五仁:傳統的五仁月餅,糖相對較少,含有較多不飽和脂肪酸,還是比較健康的。</p><p>蛋黃:蛋黃蓮蓉月餅的熱量是月餅中較高的一檔,要是吃這款月餅,注意控制一天內其他飲食總熱量。</p><p>鮮肉:鮮肉月餅相對于其它的月餅蛋白質多一些,但含鈉高,高血壓人群要謹慎食用。</p><p>水果:水果月餅脂肪含量相對較低,但含糖量高。其主要食材并不是水果,而是由冬瓜和食用香精制成的。因此選擇的時候要謹慎。</p><p>大家在選購月餅的時候,要選擇正規廠家和正規經銷渠道,盡量選擇能量、脂肪、糖、鈉含量更低的月餅。</p><p style="text-align: center;"><span style="color: #FF0000;"><strong>月餅食用建議</strong></span></p><p>? 建議早上或中午吃月餅,最好不要晚上吃月餅。人體在早上控血糖能力最強,代謝活力最強;相對而言,晚上是最弱的。</p><p>? 不建議早上空腹吃月餅,月餅大多較甜膩,空腹吃更易刺激并增加胃酸分泌,容易誘發胃食管反流或胃痙攣。</p><p style="text-align: center;"><span style="color: #FF0000;"><strong>特殊人群食用須知</strong></span></p><p><span style="color: #ff6600;">? 糖尿病患者</span></p><p>現在市面上出現許多“無糖月餅”,沒有加糖不代表無糖,而是換成麥芽糖漿、果葡糖漿或糖醇類甜味劑。雖然甜味劑熱量低,但月餅外皮包裹著淀粉,淀粉類碳水化合物會轉化成葡萄糖,同樣會導致血糖升高,因此糖尿病患者不可多食月餅。</p><p><span style="color: #ff6600;">? 心腦血管疾病患者</span></p><p>月餅中的糖和油脂等可增加血液的黏稠度,過多食用會加重心臟負擔,誘發心腦血管意外。</p><p><span style="color: #ff6600;">? 活動期胃炎及胃十二指腸潰瘍患者</span></p><p>月餅會使胃酸分泌大量增加,因此對這類患者不建議食用月餅。</p><p><span style="color: #ff6600;">? 膽囊炎、膽結石患者</span></p><p>這類人群可能存在膽汁排泄障礙,多食月餅會促使膽汁分泌旺盛,可能誘發急性膽囊炎或膽道梗阻,需要謹慎食用。</p><p><span style="color: #ff6600;">? 高齡人群和兒童</span></p><p>老人和小孩的消化能力較差,過多食用月餅會加重脾胃負擔,因此適合少量食用。</p><p>最后的最后,小編轉個圈圈衷心祝您和您的家人中秋節快樂!</p><p style="text-align: center;"><img class="aligncenter" src="http://truestarhealth.cn/zb_users/upload/2024/09/20240913215738_92521.jpg" width="614" height="821" style="width: 614px; height: 821px;"/></p><p><br/></p>Fri, 13 Sep 2024 21:54:04 +0800